Fix SharePoint List Items Not Inheriting Parent Folder Permissions
Question details
Users need to resolve an issue where items inside SharePoint list folders have unique permissions instead of inheriting them from the parent folder.

- Product
- Microsoft SharePoint
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Managing document and folder access levels within a SharePoint list.
- Observed behavior
- List items develop unique permissions instead of inheriting from the parent folder. Additionally, some users receive Contribute access instead of Edit access, making the Move To option unavailable.
Ensure you have Site Owner or Full Control permissions for the SharePoint list before attempting to modify access requests or restore permission inheritance settings.
Restore Permission Inheritance for List Items
Check the advanced permission settings for the affected list items and force them to inherit permissions from the parent folder.
When an item is shared directly with a user who does not have access to the parent folder, SharePoint automatically breaks the inheritance chain and assigns unique permissions. You can manually delete these unique permissions to restore the original access structure.
Locate the affected item in your SharePoint list, click the vertical ellipsis (three dots) next to the item name, and select 'Manage access' from the context menu.
In the Manage Access panel, scroll to the bottom and click on 'Advanced' to open the Advanced Permissions settings page.
On the ribbon at the top of the Advanced Permissions page, click the 'Delete unique permissions' button.
Click 'OK' in the confirmation prompt. The item will now inherit permissions directly from its parent folder.
Upgrade User Permissions from Contribute to Edit
Adjust user permission levels to restore missing functionalities, such as the 'Move To' option.
Submit a Support Request via Microsoft 365 Admin Center
If permissions are still not inheriting correctly after manual adjustments, the issue may require backend troubleshooting by Microsoft.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why do SharePoint list items automatically develop unique permissions?
SharePoint items often develop unique permissions when an individual item or document is shared directly with a user who does not already have access to the parent folder. This action automatically breaks the inheritance chain to grant the necessary direct access.
What is the difference between Contribute and Edit access in SharePoint?
The 'Contribute' permission level allows users to view, add, update, and delete list items and documents. The 'Edit' permission level includes all Contribute rights plus the ability to manage lists, which is strictly required to use features like the 'Move To' option.
How can I tell if a SharePoint folder or item has unique permissions?
Navigate to the Advanced Permissions page for the folder or item. If inheritance has been broken, you will see a yellow banner at the top of the page stating, 'This folder/item has unique permissions.' If it inherits properly, the banner will state, 'This folder/item inherits permissions from its parent.'
Will restoring permission inheritance remove users who were granted direct access?
Yes. When you click 'Delete unique permissions' to restore inheritance, any specific user who was granted direct access to that individual item will lose access, unless they are also part of a group that has permissions to the parent folder.




