Fix Word Deleting Content After Pressing Ctrl+A and F9
Question details
The user needs to recover document content that suddenly vanished after attempting to update document fields using keyboard shortcuts.
- Product
- Microsoft Word
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Attempting to update all fields in a document quickly by selecting all text and using a keyboard shortcut.
- Observed behavior
- Images and large sections of document text disappear entirely from the screen, making it appear as though the content was deleted.
Before proceeding, avoid saving or closing the document to ensure your recent action history is preserved for undoing, and double-check that your keyboard's Ctrl key is not physically stuck.
Recover Hidden Content by Toggling Field Codes
Use this solution if you accidentally pressed Ctrl+F9 instead of F9. This action turns your selected text into a hidden field code, which can easily be reversed.
Pressing Ctrl+A followed by Ctrl+F9 instead of F9 wraps your entire document selection in field braces { }. Word treats this as a command field rather than standard text, which effectively hides your content from normal view.
Press Alt+F9 on your keyboard. This switches Word from standard view to field-code display mode, revealing the text that was hidden inside the brackets.
Look for the curly brackets { } that were added to the beginning and end of your recovered text sections.
Carefully highlight and delete only the { and } brackets to convert the field code back into normal text.
Press Alt+F9 again to turn off the field-code display and confirm your document layout has returned to normal.
Use the Undo Command to Revert the Shortcut
Use this method if you have just performed the shortcut and haven't made any other changes to the document.
Edit and Update Fields Safely with WPS Writer
WPS Office provides an intuitive, user-friendly interface for managing document fields, minimizing the risk of accidental deletions while maintaining seamless compatibility with your existing Word files.
- 1. Open your document: Launch WPS Writer and open the document containing the fields you need to update.
- 2. Select document content: Press Ctrl+A to select the entire document.
- 3. Update fields via menu: Right-click anywhere on the selected text and choose 'Update Field' from the context menu to safely refresh your data without shortcut errors.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why did Ctrl+F9 make my text disappear in Word?
Pressing Ctrl+F9 commands Word to insert empty field code braces { } around whatever text you have selected. Because field codes process backend data rather than displaying raw text by default, the content inside the braces is hidden from the normal document view.
How do I properly update a table of contents or all fields at once?
First, press Ctrl+A to select everything in the document. Then, press only the F9 key. Ensure you are not holding down the Ctrl key or any other modifier keys when you press F9.
What does Alt+F9 do in a document?
Alt+F9 is a toggle shortcut that switches the display of field codes on and off. If your document suddenly shows backend formulas like { TOC \o } instead of actual text or tables, pressing Alt+F9 will switch it back to the normal reading view.




