How to Change Excel Cell Format from Text to General
Question details
The user needs to change the cell format in Excel from Text to General to ensure numerical and date values are properly recognized.

- Product
- Microsoft Excel
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Fixing incorrect cell formats that prevent data like numbers or dates from being calculated or recognized properly in a spreadsheet.
- Observed behavior
- Numbers or dates are treated as plain text, preventing formulas, formatting, or sorting operations from working correctly until the cell format is updated.
Ensure you have highlighted the specific cells, rows, or columns containing the data you wish to modify before applying the new format.
Change Number Format via the Home Tab
The most straightforward method to switch cell formatting from Text to General using Excel's built-in ribbon menu.
When cells are formatted as text, Excel treats numbers and dates as plain strings. Changing the format to General restores their mathematical properties, allowing formulas and functions to work as intended.
Click and drag to highlight the specific cells, entire row, or entire column that you want to reformat.
Navigate to the 'Home' tab on the top ribbon and look for the 'Number' group.
Click the Number Format dropdown menu (which currently displays 'Text') and select 'General' from the dropdown list.
If existing values do not convert immediately, double-click a cell and press Enter, or use the Error Checking smart tag (the small warning sign next to the cell) and click 'Convert to Number'.

Easily Manage Cell Formats in WPS Spreadsheet
WPS Spreadsheet provides an intuitive and highly compatible interface for managing cell formats. You can quickly switch data between Text, General, Numbers, and Dates exactly as you would in Microsoft Excel, with smart tags to automate data conversion.
- 1. Highlight Your Data: Open your spreadsheet in WPS Office and select the text-formatted cells or columns.
- 2. Access Formatting Options: Go to the 'Home' tab and find the number formatting dropdown located in the main ribbon.
- 3. Select General: Choose 'General' from the dropdown menu to apply the standard cell formatting.
- 4. Use Smart Tags: If a green triangle appears in the corner of your cells, click the yellow warning icon next to the selection and choose 'Convert to Number'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why do my numbers still behave like text after changing to General format?
Changing the format via the ribbon only changes how the cell is configured for new data. For existing data, you must force the spreadsheet to re-evaluate it. You can do this by double-clicking the cell and pressing Enter, or by selecting the data, going to the Data tab, clicking 'Text to Columns', and immediately clicking 'Finish'.
Can I convert text to general format using a formula?
Yes, you can use the VALUE function. Create a new adjacent column and enter '=VALUE(A1)' (assuming A1 contains your text-formatted number). This will extract the text and output a true numerical value formatted as General.
How do I quickly convert a large column of text numbers to general formatting?
Select the entire column, go to the 'Data' tab, and click 'Text to Columns'. Without altering any settings in the pop-up wizard, simply click 'Finish'. This instantly forces all text numbers in the column to adopt the General format.
What does the 'General' cell format actually do?
The 'General' format is the default cell format in Excel. It has no specific number format, meaning it will automatically display numbers as integers, decimals, or scientific notation depending on the length and type of the value you type into it.




