How to Copy Created, Created By, and ID Columns Between SharePoint Lists
Question details
The user wants to copy or transfer auto-generated system columns, specifically Created, Created By, and ID, from one SharePoint list to another.

- Product
- SharePoint
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Migrating data or duplicating list structures while trying to retain the original creation metadata.
- Observed behavior
- System columns are automatically generated by SharePoint and restricted from being manually copied, transferred, or directly manipulated like standard user-created columns.
Ensure you have the necessary site owner or administrator permissions to run PowerShell scripts or manage SharePoint list settings before attempting to duplicate system fields.
Export and Import the SharePoint List
The most straightforward method to preserve list structure is to export the original list as a template and use it to create the destination list.
While you cannot directly copy individual system columns into an existing list, you can duplicate the entire list structure by saving it as a template. This ensures all field structures are carried over.
Open your source SharePoint list, click the gear icon in the top right corner, and select 'List settings'.
Under the Permissions and Management section, click 'Save list as template'. Enter a file name and template name. Check 'Include Content' if you wish to bring the existing data over.
Go to Site Contents, click 'New', then select 'App'. Find your newly created template and click it to generate the new list with the copied structure.

Use PowerShell to Recreate System Columns
Run a PowerShell script to manually append fields with identical names to your new list.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why can't I normally copy the 'Created By' column in SharePoint?
The 'Created By' column is a built-in system field that SharePoint manages automatically to track item origins. To maintain security and system integrity, SharePoint prevents manual duplication or modification of these system fields like it allows for standard user-created columns.
Will exporting the list template keep the original 'Created' dates?
If you check the 'Include Content' option when saving a list as a template, the existing items and their metadata are generally preserved in the new list. However, specific system column behaviors might vary depending on your SharePoint version and migration method.
Can I map old system IDs to a new SharePoint list?
Yes, but you cannot write data directly to the new list's built-in ID column. You must create a custom column (for example, 'Old_ID') and map the original ID data to this new column using a SharePoint migration tool or PowerShell script.




