How to Fix Excel Error 50001 and Visual Basic Problems on Mac
Question details
The user is unable to open new workbooks or access the Visual Basic Editor in Excel on a Mac due to Error 50001 and subsequent out-of-memory errors.

- Product
- Microsoft Excel
- Device & OS
- Mac
- Scenario
- Attempting to open new workbooks, execute macros, or launch the Developer/Visual Basic application.
- Observed behavior
- Excel displays Error 50001 preventing file access. Once the error is resolved, opening the Visual Basic Editor triggers an 'out of memory' error, even though the same workbook functions perfectly on a Windows PC.
Before proceeding, ensure your macOS is up to date and close any currently open Microsoft Office applications to prevent file conflicts while clearing caches.
Clear Mac Cache and Temporary Files for Excel
Deleting cached files often resolves Error 50001 by forcing Excel to rebuild potentially corrupted temporary data on your Mac.
macOS stores application caches and configurations in a dedicated Library folder. When these files become corrupted, Excel may throw Error 50001. Resetting this folder will reset Excel's interface preferences but will not delete your saved workbooks.
Right-click the Excel icon in your Mac Dock and select 'Quit' to ensure the application is completely closed.
Open Finder, click 'Go' in the top menu bar, hold down the 'Option' key to reveal the hidden 'Library' option, and click it.
Navigate to the 'Containers' folder within the Library. Look for a folder named 'com.microsoft.Excel' or 'Microsoft Excel'.
Drag the 'com.microsoft.Excel' folder to your Desktop to act as a backup. Restart your Mac and launch Excel to see if Error 50001 is resolved.

Update Excel and Disable Conflicting Add-ins
Running outdated software or third-party add-ins can trigger script conflicts and macro issues within Excel for Mac.
Troubleshoot Visual Basic Out-of-Memory Errors
If clearing the cache fixes Error 50001 but causes a VBA memory error, the workbook's macros may exceed Mac Excel's memory limits.
Edit Spreadsheets Without Macro Errors Using WPS Office
If you continue experiencing Error 50001 or Visual Basic compatibility issues on your Mac, consider switching to WPS Office. It provides a lightweight, highly compatible alternative for opening and editing complex Excel files without the heavy resource usage.
- 1. Download WPS Office: Download and install the free WPS Office application for your Mac.
- 2. Open WPS Spreadsheets: Launch the application and select 'Spreadsheets' from the main dashboard.
- 3. Load your Excel file: Click 'Open' to select your problematic workbook and edit it effortlessly without triggering Error 50001.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Excel Error 50001 occur specifically on Mac?
This error is often tied to corrupted application caches or temporary container files generated by macOS, which prevent new workbooks or VBA scripts from initializing correctly in Microsoft Office.
Will clearing the Microsoft Excel container folder delete my saved workbooks?
No. Clearing the cache or container folder only resets temporary application configurations and interface preferences. Your actual saved spreadsheets (.xlsx or .xls files) remain completely safe on your local drive.
How do I resolve the Visual Basic 'out of memory' error after fixing Error 50001?
VBA memory errors on Mac can happen due to fundamental limitations in Excel for Mac's memory management. You can resolve this by compiling the macro on a Windows PC first to catch syntax errors, simplifying complex loops in your code, or avoiding ActiveX controls which are incompatible with Mac.




