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How to Fix Office Error Code 147.0 When Word or Excel Will Not Open

Algirdas JasaitisAlgirdas Jasaitis Oct 20, 2026 868 views

Question details

The user is unable to launch Microsoft Word or Excel and receives an error message stating that the program is updating, adding, or removing programs.

Fix Office Error Code 147.0 When Word or Excel Will Not Open
Product
Microsoft Office Home & Student 2016
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Attempting to open Word or Excel for document editing or viewing.
Observed behavior
The applications fail to open, displaying error code 147.0 alongside a message that says 'We couldn't open Office because we're updating, adding, or removing programs. Please try again later.'
Before you start

Ensure you have a stable and active internet connection before proceeding, as resolving this specific error requires downloading fresh installation components from Microsoft's servers.

Solution 1Recommended

Perform an Online Repair of Microsoft Office

Running an Online Repair is the most effective solution for error 147.0, as it replaces corrupted or stuck installation files that prevent the apps from opening.

This error generally occurs when a background update or installation process for Microsoft Office becomes unresponsive or corrupt. An Online Repair will safely reset these components.

1
Restart your computer

Before beginning the repair, restart your device to ensure any stuck background update processes are completely closed.

2
Access Apps & Features

Open the Windows Start menu, select 'Settings' (the gear icon), and navigate to 'Apps' followed by 'Installed apps' or 'Apps & features'.

3
Locate Microsoft Office

Scroll through your list of installed applications until you find your specific Microsoft Office product (e.g., Office Home & Student 2016). Click the three-dot menu icon next to it and choose 'Modify'.

4
Run Online Repair

A window will pop up asking how you would like to repair your Office programs. Select 'Online Repair' and click the 'Repair' button. Follow the remaining on-screen prompts.

5
Restart and test

Once the Online Repair has finished downloading and applying the necessary files, restart your computer one more time and try opening Word or Excel.

Perform an Online Repair of Microsoft Office
Duration of Repair: An Online Repair performs a comprehensive fix by reinstalling components. It may take longer than a Quick Repair depending on your internet download speed.
Free Microsoft Office alternative

Switch to WPS Office to Avoid Frustrating Update Errors

If you are tired of dealing with Microsoft Office installation errors like 147.0, consider switching to WPS Office. It provides a lightweight, highly compatible, and completely free alternative that saves you from disruptive background updates.

Fully compatible with Microsoft Word (.docx), Excel (.xlsx), and PowerPoint (.pptx) formats.Lightweight installation process that avoids complex update loops and error codes like 147.0.Familiar user interface for a zero-learning-curve transition from Microsoft Office.All-in-one suite with a built-in PDF editor, saving system resources.
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes Microsoft Office error code 147.0?

Error code 147.0 typically happens when a background update, installation, or uninstallation process for Office gets stuck or corrupted, locking the files and preventing apps like Word or Excel from launching.

Will repairing Microsoft Office delete my personal files?

No. Running an Online Repair or Quick Repair only affects the system files for the Microsoft Office application. Your personal Word documents and Excel spreadsheets remain completely safe.

What should I do if the Online Repair doesn't fix error 147.0?

If an Online Repair fails to resolve the issue, you may need to use the Microsoft Support and Recovery Assistant tool to completely uninstall Office, and then perform a fresh installation from your Microsoft account.