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Compliance Problems

Fix Microsoft Purview Audit Returning No Results for Folders

Maira MehtabMaira Mehtab Sep 22, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user is trying to find audit log events for a specific document library folder in Microsoft Purview but gets zero results when using the folder's URL.

Product
Microsoft Purview
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Searching the Microsoft Purview Audit logs using a SharePoint document library folder URL in the 'File, folder, or site' field.
Observed behavior
The search successfully returns results for generic keywords and dates, but returns absolutely no results when a folder URL containing encoded characters or query parameters is used.
Before you start

Ensure you are assigned the appropriate Audit Logs role in Microsoft Purview and that the folder URL you are copying exactly matches the SharePoint environment structure.

Solution 1Recommended

Use a plain site and folder path instead of an encoded URL

Remove URL encoding such as '%20' (spaces) and query parameters from the folder link to allow the Purview audit search engine to accurately match the folder path.

Microsoft Purview's audit search relies on exact string matching for file and folder paths. When you copy a folder link directly from a web browser, it often includes HTML-encoded characters (like %20 for spaces) and query parameters (like ?id=...). The audit search engine fails to translate these encoded URLs, resulting in zero matches.

1
Copy the base folder path

Navigate to the folder in SharePoint. Instead of copying the entire web address from the browser bar, note the plain text path of the site and document library folder.

2
Clean up the URL

Paste the copied URL into a text editor. Replace any '%20' characters with standard space characters, and delete any query parameters starting with '?' at the end of the URL.

3
Run the audit search again

Go back to Microsoft Purview, paste the cleaned, plain text folder path into the 'File, folder, or site' field, and initiate your search.

Format Example: Change 'https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/HR/Shared%20Documents/New%20Folder?view=7' to 'https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/HR/Shared Documents/New Folder'.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my SharePoint folder URL contain %20?

The '%20' is an HTML-encoded character used by web browsers to represent a blank space. URLs cannot contain actual spaces, so browsers automatically convert spaces in your folder names into '%20'. Microsoft Purview searches often fail if these aren't converted back to normal spaces.

How long does it take for audit log events to appear in Microsoft Purview?

Audit log events are not always instantaneous. Depending on the Microsoft 365 service, it can take anywhere from 30 minutes to up to 24 hours for an event to be processed and appear in the Purview audit log search results.

Can I search for a specific file instead of an entire folder?

Yes. You can search for a specific file by entering the exact file name or the complete plain text path (including the file extension) into the 'File, folder, or site' search field in Microsoft Purview.

Why do keyword searches work but folder paths do not?

Keyword searches match broad metadata and text strings across your entire environment. Folder paths require exact directory matching, which is easily broken by URL query parameters (like '?view=...') or encoded characters that differ from the actual backend directory name.