How to Fix Microsoft Word for Mac Constantly Hanging or Spinning Wheel
Question details
The user experiences Microsoft Word for Mac frequently stopping to respond, freezing, or displaying a spinning wheel.

- Product
- Microsoft Word for Mac
- Device & OS
- Mac OS
- Scenario
- Using Microsoft Word on a Mac, particularly after switching views or dealing with corrupted application cache files.
- Observed behavior
- Word for Mac constantly hangs, freezes, or shows a spinning wait cursor (beach ball), making it impossible to continue working.
Ensure your Mac is connected to a power source and save any open documents in other applications before restarting your system.
Update Word and Clear Application Cache Files
Corrupted cache files are a common cause of Word freezing on Mac. Removing the cache folder forces Word to recreate it, often resolving the hanging issue.
Microsoft Word stores preferences and app-related files in a cache folder. When a file within this cache becomes corrupted, it can cause the application to hang or display an endless spinning wheel. Moving this folder out of its default directory allows Word to generate fresh, uncorrupted files upon the next startup.
Open 'Applications' in Finder, select 'Microsoft Word', right-click and choose 'Get Info' to ensure you are running the latest version.
Make sure Microsoft Word is completely closed before proceeding. If it is frozen, use 'Option + Command + Esc' to Force Quit the app.
Open Finder, press 'Command + Shift + G' on your keyboard, type '~/Library/Containers', and press Return.
Find the 'Microsoft Word' folder (sometimes labeled as 'com.microsoft.Word') in the Containers directory and drag it to your Mac Desktop.
Restart your Mac, open Microsoft Word, and check if the spinning wheel issue has been resolved.

Test Word from a New Mac User Account
If clearing the cache does not work, testing in a new user account helps determine if the issue is system-wide or specific to your current macOS user profile.
Use WPS Office as a Stable Alternative for Mac
If Microsoft Word for Mac continues to freeze or hang, consider switching to WPS Office. It is a highly compatible, lightweight, and free alternative that runs smoothly on macOS, allowing you to seamlessly open, edit, and save your Word documents without performance issues.
- 1. Download and Install: Visit the official WPS Office website and download the Mac version. Follow the standard macOS installation process.
- 2. Open Your Word Document: Launch WPS Office, click 'Open', and select your existing .docx files. They will load perfectly with all formatting intact.
- 3. Edit and Save: Edit your document smoothly without hanging or freezing, then save it back to the original Microsoft Word format.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Microsoft Word for Mac show a spinning beach ball?
The spinning beach ball, or wait cursor, appears when an application is unresponsive. In Word for Mac, this is often caused by corrupted application cache files, outdated software, or conflicts with specific document views.
Is it safe to delete the Microsoft Word folder in the Containers directory?
Yes, it is generally safe to move or delete the Microsoft Word folder from ~/Library/Containers. Word automatically recreates these preference and cache files the next time you open the app, which often resolves freezing issues without deleting your actual documents.
How can I prevent Word for Mac from constantly freezing in the future?
To minimize freezing, keep your macOS and Microsoft Office updated to the latest versions. Regularly clearing cache files and avoiding overly large, media-heavy documents on older Mac hardware can also help maintain smooth performance.




