Fix Linked Images Showing a Red X in Word Documents
Question details
Users are experiencing an issue where linked images stored on a network folder appear as red X marks when opening script-generated RTF documents in Word, only loading after scrolling or clicking.

- Product
- Microsoft Word
- Device & OS
- Windows
- Scenario
- Opening RTF files generated by Perl scripts that contain linked image shapes referencing network folder paths.
- Observed behavior
- Instead of rendering the images normally upon opening, Word displays red X placeholders. The images eventually load only after the user manually interacts with them by scrolling or clicking.
Ensure you have an active and stable connection to the network drive where the images are hosted, and verify that your network permissions allow read access to the linked files.
Verify Trust Center and External Content Settings
Word's security features might block the automatic downloading of external linked images from network paths.
Microsoft Office includes security settings designed to prevent malicious external content from downloading automatically. If these settings are too restrictive, valid linked network images will fail to render upon opening.
Launch Microsoft Word, click on 'File' in the top-left corner, select 'Options', and then navigate to 'Trust Center' in the left-hand menu.
Click the 'Trust Center Settings' button. Navigate to 'Trusted Locations' and ensure your network path (e.g., N:\FOLDERNAME) is added. Check the box to 'Allow Trusted Locations on my network'.
Go to 'Privacy Options' within the Trust Center and ensure that settings blocking external content downloads are adjusted to allow your network images to load.

Use INCLUDEPICTURE Fields Instead of Linked Shapes
Changing how the Perl script generates the image links in the RTF source code can bypass Word's shape-rendering bugs.
Try WPS Office for Reliable RTF and Document Rendering
If Microsoft Word's rendering bugs are disrupting your workflow and causing network images to fail, WPS Office provides a stable, highly compatible alternative. It natively handles RTF files, complex linked images, and network paths seamlessly without the frustrating red X placeholder issues.
- 1. Download WPS Office: Visit the official WPS website to download and install the free version of WPS Office.
- 2. Open Your Document: Launch WPS Writer, click 'Open', and select your script-generated RTF document.
- 3. View Linked Images: Scroll through the document to ensure all linked network images load flawlessly without needing manual interaction.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why do images show as a red X in my Word document?
A red X typically indicates that Word cannot locate the image file, the network path is disconnected, external content is blocked by the Trust Center, or there is a known rendering bug in your current Office update build.
How do I force Word to refresh and show linked images?
You can force Word to update all fields and linked images by pressing Ctrl+A to select the entire document, and then pressing F9 on your keyboard to refresh.
Does rolling back an Office update fix the red X issue?
If the issue started immediately after a recent Windows or Office update, it might be a regression bug. Rolling back to a previous Office build using the command line can serve as an effective temporary fix until Microsoft patches the bug.
How do I check if my document uses INCLUDEPICTURE fields?
Open your document in Word and press Alt+F9. This will reveal the underlying field codes. If you see { INCLUDEPICTURE ... }, your document is using fields. If you only see shapes, it is using linked shapes.




