Permission & Access Issues

Fix SharePoint Access Denied for Restricted Folder Users

Huda QurayshiHuda Qurayshi Oct 14, 2026 869 views

Question details

Users encounter an access-denied error when trying to open a SharePoint site from the Start Page, even though they have access to specific folders.

Fix SharePoint Access Denied for Users with Restricted Folder Permissions
Product
SharePoint
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
A user is attempting to navigate to a SharePoint site from the SharePoint Start Page but only holds permissions for select folders within that site.
Observed behavior
The user receives an access-denied message because folder-level permissions do not automatically provide access to the site root or its navigation pages.
Before you start

Ensure you have SharePoint Site Owner or SharePoint Administrator privileges before modifying site or page-level permissions.

Solution 1Recommended

Grant Minimum Required Permissions to the Root Site

Resolve the access issue by providing users with restricted read access to the root site or specific home page.

SharePoint distinguishes between the page URL (e.g., SitePages/Home.aspx) and the root site URL. Users need baseline permission at the root site URL to successfully load the site from the Start Page.

1
Access Site Permissions

Open SharePoint from Office.com, navigate to your site, click the Settings gear icon in the top right corner, and select 'Site permissions'.

2
Grant Minimum Access

Add the restricted users or groups, granting them 'Read' or a custom restricted view permission strictly to the root site or the SitePages library.

3
Verify Access

Ask the affected users to navigate to the SharePoint Start Page and attempt to open the site again to confirm the access-denied message is resolved.

Grant Minimum Required Permissions to the Root Site
Security Best Practice: Avoid granting broader access than necessary. Do not make users full Site Members if they only require access to specific folders.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why do users get an access-denied error if they already have folder permissions?

Folder-level permissions only allow access to that specific folder and its files. They do not automatically grant the necessary permissions to view the site's root navigation pages or the Home.aspx page.

Can I give users access to the home page without making them site members?

Yes. You can navigate to the SitePages library and grant 'Read' permissions specifically to the Home.aspx page, allowing users to load the page without having full access to other site contents.

Where can I find the Site permissions settings?

You can find Site permissions by opening the SharePoint site, clicking the Settings gear icon in the top right corner, and selecting 'Site permissions' from the dropdown menu.