Document Editing Problems

How to Automatically Include Figure Descriptions in a Word Table of Figures

Khadija KhanKhadija Khan Nov 4, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user wants to automatically include both the figure number and its corresponding descriptive text within a document's Table of Figures.

How to Automatically Include Figure Descriptions in a Word Table of Figures
Product
Word 365
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Creating a Table of Figures for a document requiring specific layout styles (such as APA formatting) where captions and descriptions must appear together in the reference table.
Observed behavior
The user needs a method to ensure the descriptive text is pulled into the Table of Figures along with the figure number without having to manually type the descriptions separately.
Before you start

Ensure your document already contains inserted figures and that you have applied Word's built-in caption feature to your images.

Solution 1Recommended

Use a Soft Return (Shift+Enter) for Figure Captions

Keep the figure number and descriptive text in the same paragraph block so they are both pulled into the Table of Figures, while visually separating them onto different lines.

Word builds the Table of Figures by pulling entire paragraphs styled as Captions. If you press 'Enter' after a figure number, it creates a new paragraph, meaning your description gets left out of the Table of Figures. Using a soft return links them as a single paragraph.

1
Insert the initial caption

Select your image or graph, go to the References tab on the ribbon, and click 'Insert Caption' to add the figure number.

2
Add a soft return

Place your cursor immediately after the figure number in the document. Instead of pressing 'Enter', press 'Shift+Enter' to create a new line within the exact same paragraph.

3
Type the descriptive text

Enter your detailed description (e.g., 'Graph of consumer preferences') on the newly created line.

4
Apply specific formatting

Select the descriptive text you just typed and manually change the font formatting (like removing bold or adding italics) to match your required APA style.

5
Update the Table of Figures

Right-click your existing Table of Figures and choose 'Update Field', or generate a new one from the References tab. Both the number and description will now seamlessly appear.

Use a Soft Return (Shift+Enter) for Figure Captions
Formatting Preserved: Using Shift+Enter guarantees that Word treats the text as a single entity, which completely resolves the issue of missing descriptions while maintaining strict document formatting.
Efficient Document Formatting

Format Table of Figures Easily with WPS Writer

WPS Writer provides an intuitive and highly compatible environment for managing document references, including complex captions and tables of figures, making it effortless to meet strict academic formatting requirements.

  1. 1. Add a Caption: In WPS Writer, select your figure, navigate to the References tab, and choose 'Insert Caption'.
  2. 2. Use Soft Returns: Press 'Shift+Enter' after the caption number to add your detailed description on a new line within the same styling block.
  3. 3. Generate the Table: Go to the References tab, click 'Insert Table of Figures', and your complete captions and descriptions will be generated automatically.
Easily insert and manage figure captions in complex documentsFully compatible with Microsoft Word (.docx) formats and stylesSeamless generation and updating of reference tablesLightweight application with a familiar, user-friendly interface
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my figure description not showing up in the Table of Figures?

This usually happens if you pressed the 'Enter' key to start a new line for the description. A standard 'Enter' creates a new paragraph, which separates the text from the caption style. Use 'Shift+Enter' to keep it in the same paragraph.

Can I format the caption number and description differently?

Yes. Once they are grouped in the same paragraph using a soft return, you can highlight just the descriptive text and apply specific font formatting to meet your academic or corporate style guidelines without affecting the figure number.

How do I update the Table of Figures after adding new descriptions?

Right-click anywhere inside your generated Table of Figures, choose 'Update Field', and then select 'Update entire table' to pull in all your recently added captions and their descriptions.