How to Fix PowerPoint Freezing and Slow Alt+Tab in Windows 10
Question details
The user is experiencing severe performance issues where PowerPoint freezes and causes the Windows 10 Alt+Tab function to lag significantly.

- Product
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Device & OS
- Windows 10
- Scenario
- Creating or editing presentations, even with a blank file, in Microsoft PowerPoint.
- Observed behavior
- PowerPoint becomes extremely slow, freezes, and degrades system performance, causing Alt+Tab switching to delay. The issue persists even after closing PowerPoint, reinstalling Office, or resetting the PC.
Save any open presentations and close other non-essential applications to ensure no background processes interfere with your troubleshooting steps.
Disable PowerPoint COM Add-ins
Third-party add-ins often conflict with PowerPoint, causing severe performance drops and system-wide lags.
COM add-ins can interact poorly with the Windows OS, leading to freezing issues and slow Alt+Tab responses. Disabling them helps identify if a third-party extension is the root cause.
Open PowerPoint and click on the 'File' tab in the top left corner, then select 'Options' at the bottom of the left-hand menu.
In the PowerPoint Options dialog box, click on 'Add-ins' located in the left pane.
At the bottom of the window, ensure the 'Manage' dropdown is set to 'COM Add-ins' and click the 'Go' button.
Uncheck all active add-ins in the list and click 'OK', then restart PowerPoint to see if the issue is resolved.

Check Task Manager for Resource Hogs
High CPU or memory usage from background processes can cause PowerPoint and Windows UI features like Alt+Tab to freeze.
Experience Smooth Presentations with WPS Office
If Microsoft PowerPoint continues to freeze and slow down your Windows 10 system, consider switching to WPS Office. It is a free, highly optimized suite that uses fewer system resources while offering full compatibility with your existing presentations.
- 1. Download and Install: Visit the official WPS website, download the free installation package, and follow the on-screen instructions to install WPS Office.
- 2. Open Your Presentation: Launch WPS Presentation and click 'Open' to seamlessly load your existing .ppt or .pptx files.
- 3. Edit Without Lag: Enjoy a smooth, lag-free editing experience without worrying about your system freezing or slowing down.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Alt+Tab lag even after I close PowerPoint?
Sometimes, background processes tied to PowerPoint or a conflicting COM add-in fail to terminate completely when you exit the app. Checking Task Manager and manually ending any lingering 'POWERPNT.EXE' processes can resolve the ongoing system lag.
Can VBA macros cause PowerPoint to freeze?
Yes, poorly optimized or endlessly looping VBA macros can consume high CPU resources, causing the application to freeze. Try opening your presentation without macros to see if a specific script is the culprit.
How do I start PowerPoint in Safe Mode?
Press and hold the 'Ctrl' key while clicking the PowerPoint shortcut, or press 'Win + R', type 'powerpnt /safe', and press Enter. This launches the application without any add-ins or advanced customizations, helping you isolate the issue.
Will reinstalling Microsoft Office fix the slow Alt+Tab issue?
Not always. If the problem stems from a specific system conflict, unremoved registry error, or a third-party add-in that persists across installations, simply reinstalling Office or resetting the PC might not solve the issue. Disabling add-ins is usually a more effective first step.




