How to Manage Temporary Backup Files in Word for Mac
Question details
Users are looking for ways to stop or manage the creation of temporary backup working files when opening and editing documents in Word for Mac.
- Product
- Microsoft Word
- Device & OS
- macOS
- Scenario
- Opening and saving documents on a Mac, which generates visible temporary files in the storage folder.
- Observed behavior
- Word creates temporary working files that typically remain until the document is closed. These files may fail to delete automatically if stored on network drives or non-local locations.
Make sure all your current work is saved and you have closed your active Word documents before attempting to clear temporary files.
Update macOS and Microsoft Office
Keeping your Mac and Office suite updated ensures that standard file cleanup processes run without bugs or interruptions.
Temporary files are expected behavior in Word. However, if they fail to delete upon closing the application, outdated software might be preventing the automatic cleanup.
Open Microsoft Word on your Mac. Navigate to the top menu bar, click on 'Help', and select 'Check for Updates' to install the latest patches.
Click the Apple logo in the top-left corner of your screen, select 'System Settings' (or System Preferences), go to 'General', and click 'Software Update'.
Once all updates are installed, restart your Mac to refresh the system processes and check if the temporary file issue persists.

Store and Edit Documents Locally
Move documents to your local Mac drive to ensure Word has the proper permissions to automatically delete temporary files.
Manually Delete Leftover Temporary Files
If Word crashes and fails to delete temporary files, you can safely remove them manually.
Enjoy Cleaner File Management with WPS Office
Since Microsoft Word requires temporary working files and offers no option to disable them, you might want a cleaner, lighter experience. WPS Office is a fast, robust alternative for Mac users that handles documents smoothly without leaving messy temporary files across your desktop.
- 1. Download WPS Office: Visit the official WPS website and download the macOS version.
- 2. Install the Application: Open the downloaded installer and drag WPS Office into your Applications folder.
- 3. Open Your Documents: Launch WPS Office and open your existing Word documents seamlessly.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Word for Mac create temporary files?
Word uses temporary files as working memory to enable features like AutoRecover, faster file saving, and clipboard memory while you edit a document. They are an essential part of how the software operates.
Can I completely stop Word from making temporary files?
No. There is no official or supported setting to disable the creation of temporary backup files in Microsoft Word completely. The application requires them to function properly.
Why do temporary files stay on my Mac after I close the document?
Normally, Word deletes these files automatically when you close a document. If they remain, it is typically due to an unexpected application crash, restricted folder permissions, or the document being saved on an external/network drive.
Are temporary files the same as AutoRecover files?
While related, they are slightly different. Temporary files (often starting with ~$) handle active memory for the open document, while AutoRecover files are specifically saved in a hidden system folder to recover your work after an unexpected power loss or crash.




