Office for Mac Issues

How to Safely Delete Temporary Microsoft Word Files on Mac

Kushani NimanthikaKushani Nimanthika Nov 3, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user wants to know if and when it is safe to delete hidden temporary files created by Microsoft Word on a Mac desktop.

Product
Microsoft Word
Device & OS
Mac
Scenario
Editing a Microsoft Word document on a Mac and noticing hidden temporary files appearing on the desktop.
Observed behavior
Hidden temporary files are generated on the Mac desktop while a Word document is actively open.
Before you start

Before deleting any files, ensure that you have manually saved all your active Microsoft Word documents and completely closed the application to prevent accidental data loss.

Solution 1Recommended

Safely Remove Temporary Files After Closing Word

The standard and safest method to clear out leftover temporary Word files from your Mac desktop.

Microsoft Word normally creates temporary files (often starting with a '~' tilde) to manage system memory and support the AutoRecover feature while you are editing a document. Under normal circumstances, these files automatically disappear once the Word session ends. If they remain on your desktop, you can manually delete them, but only after ensuring the application is fully closed.

1
Save your current document

Press Cmd + S or click File > Save in the top menu bar to ensure all your recent edits are securely saved to the original document.

2
Quit Microsoft Word completely

Do not just close the document window. Click on 'Word' in the top menu bar and select 'Quit Word', or press Cmd + Q to fully terminate the application.

3
Locate the leftover temporary files

Check your Mac desktop for any faded or hidden icons, usually bearing a name similar to your document but starting with a '~$' or '~' symbol.

4
Move to Trash

Drag the leftover temporary files to the Trash icon on your Dock, or right-click them and select 'Move to Trash'. Empty your Trash to permanently delete them.

Crucial Warning: Never attempt to delete or move these temporary files while the corresponding Word document is still open. Doing so can immediately corrupt your file and cause irreversible data loss.
Free Microsoft Office alternative

Switch to WPS Office for a Cleaner Mac Experience

If you are tired of desktop clutter caused by temporary files or experiencing performance issues with Microsoft Word on your Mac, WPS Office is the perfect alternative. It is highly optimized, lightweight, and completely free.

  1. 1. Download and Install: Download WPS Office for Mac for free from the official website and follow the installation prompt.
  2. 2. Open Your Existing Documents: Launch WPS Office, click on 'Open', and seamlessly load any of your existing Microsoft Word (.docx) files.
  3. 3. Edit Without the Clutter: Enjoy a smooth editing experience where background saves and memory management are handled efficiently without flooding your desktop with visible temporary files.
Fully compatible with Microsoft Word formats like .docx and .doc.Clean, optimized file management minimizes desktop clutter and stray temporary files.Familiar and intuitive user interface requires zero learning curve.Includes reliable built-in AutoBackup features to keep your progress safe.
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Microsoft Word create temporary files on my Mac desktop?

Word generates temporary files to store unsaved data, manage clipboard content, and support the AutoRecover feature. If you saved your original document directly to the desktop, the corresponding temporary file will usually appear there as well.

What happens if I delete a temporary Word file while the document is still open?

Deleting a temporary file while its document is open can lead to severe data loss, sudden application crashes, or permanent corruption of your document, as Word relies on that file to process your current session.

How can I hide temporary files on my Mac desktop?

Mac OS hides system and temporary files by default. If you are seeing them, you may have accidentally toggled the display of hidden files. You can press Cmd + Shift + Period (.) while on your desktop or in Finder to hide them again.

Does WPS Office leave visible temporary files on my Mac desktop?

WPS Office utilizes an optimized file management system that typically stores temporary backup data in hidden system directories rather than placing them directly on your desktop, helping to keep your workspace clean.