How to Create an Accessible Bilingual English and French PDF
Question details
The user wants to configure language settings for an accessible PDF that contains both English and French text, particularly when the content is separated into distinct columns.

- Product
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Creating a bilingual or multilingual PDF document with proper accessibility settings for screen readers.
- Observed behavior
- The user needs to define a primary document language while assigning specific languages to individual text tags.
Ensure your PDF document is fully tagged and that the text for each language is correctly separated into distinct structural tags before modifying language properties.
Assign Specific Languages to Individual PDF Tags
Set a primary language for the document and assign secondary languages to specific tagged content to ensure screen readers pronounce both languages correctly.
While a PDF can only have one primary language defined at the document level, you can assign different languages to individual tags within the document structure. This is essential for bilingual documents like English and French split-column PDFs.
Open your PDF accessibility editor and navigate to the Tags pane to view the document's hierarchical tag structure.
Locate the specific tag that contains the French or English content you want to modify. Right-click the tag and select 'Properties'.
In the Properties dialog box, navigate to the Tag tab. Find the Language drop-down menu and select either English or French, depending on the tag's content.
Ensure the tag structure and tab order are logically arranged so that assistive technologies navigate through the bilingual columns in the correct logical sequence.

Easily Manage Document Layouts with WPS Office
WPS Office provides robust PDF reading and editing capabilities, allowing you to manage document text, formats, and structural layouts. It is an excellent choice for organizing and preparing multilingual documents before applying advanced accessibility tags.
- 1. Open WPS Office: Launch the WPS Office application and open your target PDF file.
- 2. Organize Document Layout: Use the PDF editing tools to organize your English and French text into clean, separate columns.
- 3. Save and Export: Save your document in standard PDF format, ensuring the layout is preserved and ready for any advanced accessibility tagging.

Frequently Asked Questions
Can a PDF have more than one primary language?
No, a PDF document can only have one primary language defined in its document properties. However, you can assign different languages to individual tags within the document structure to fully support multilingual content.
Why is it important to set tag languages in a bilingual PDF?
Setting the correct language for individual tags allows screen readers and other assistive technologies to use the correct pronunciation rules and dictionaries. Without this, a screen reader might try to read French text using English pronunciation rules, making it incomprehensible.
How do I handle bilingual text in separate columns?
Ensure your reading order and tag structure follow the logical flow of the columns rather than reading straight across the page. Tag the English column contents and set their language to English, then separately tag the French column contents and set their language to French.




