PDF Conversion Issues

How to Keep Excel Cell Colors When Saving or Printing to PDF

John WilsonJohn Wilson Oct 28, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user needs to preserve cell background colors when converting an Excel spreadsheet into a PDF document.

How to Keep Excel Cell Colors When Saving or Printing to PDF
Product
Excel
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Printing or exporting a formatted Excel workbook to a PDF file.
Observed behavior
Colored cells display correctly in Print Preview, but the resulting PDF file appears in grayscale or black and white, despite workbook print settings being correctly configured.
Before you start

Verify that your PDF viewer is not set to display documents in high contrast mode, and confirm that your printer drivers are up to date.

Solution 1Recommended

Use the Built-in Save As or Export Feature

Using Excel's native PDF export function bypasses third-party printer driver settings that might strip away colors.

When you use a virtual PDF printer, the software acts as an intermediary and applies its own print rules, which can sometimes default to grayscale. Using the native export tools ensures the data is directly translated into a PDF with all styling retained.

1
Open the Save As menu

Click on the 'File' tab in the top-left corner of the window and select 'Save As' or 'Export'.

2
Select the PDF format

If using 'Save As', choose the destination folder, then click the 'Save as type' dropdown menu and select 'PDF (*.pdf)'. If using 'Export', click 'Create PDF/XPS Document'.

3
Save the file

Click the 'Save' or 'Publish' button to generate the PDF file with all original cell colors perfectly preserved.

Use the Built-in Save As or Export Feature
Built-in PDF Export Tool

Easily Export Spreadsheets to Colorful PDFs with WPS Office

WPS Office provides a native, highly accurate PDF export feature that seamlessly preserves your spreadsheet's cell colors, charts, and formatting without relying on complicated printer driver settings.

  1. 1. Open your file: Launch WPS Office and open the spreadsheet containing your colored cells.
  2. 2. Access the Export tool: Click on the 'Tools' tab at the top of the interface, then select 'Export to PDF'.
  3. 3. Adjust export settings: In the pop-up dialog, verify your page ranges and ensure the export options are configured to include all formatting.
  4. 4. Generate the PDF: Click the 'Export' button to instantly create a PDF document that retains all of your cell colors and styles.
Native Export to PDF feature directly from the main toolbarPerfectly preserves cell colors, borders, and conditional formattingHighly compatible with Microsoft Excel (.xlsx) file formatsLightweight application with robust built-in PDF viewing capabilities
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my Excel to PDF conversion lose colors even when 'Black and White' is unchecked in Page Setup?

This typically occurs because the third-party PDF printer driver (such as Adobe PDF) overrides Excel's page setup and defaults to a grayscale or monochrome output setting in its own printer properties.

Can conditional formatting colors be preserved when saving to PDF?

Yes, conditional formatting colors are preserved automatically as long as you use the native 'Save As' or 'Export to PDF' function in your spreadsheet software, rather than printing through a virtual monochrome printer.

How do I check if my PDF viewer is causing the missing colors?

Open the generated PDF file in a different application, such as a web browser. If the colors display correctly in the browser, your PDF viewer's accessibility or high-contrast settings are likely hiding the colors.