How to Shrink Documents When Applying Bates Numbering in Adobe Acrobat
Question details
The user needs to shrink PDF document contents while applying Bates numbering so that the inserted numbers do not overlap existing text or graphics.

- Product
- Adobe Acrobat Pro DC
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Applying Bates numbering to legal or professional PDF documents where existing text and graphics must remain fully visible and unaltered.
- Observed behavior
- The dedicated 'shrink document' option found in Acrobat Pro X is no longer directly visible in Acrobat Pro DC's default Bates Numbering dialog, causing applied numbers to cover existing document graphics.
Review your PDF document's current page margins and identify any pages with full-bleed graphics or edge-to-edge text, as these will dictate how much you need to adjust the placement margins to fit the Bates numbers safely.
Adjust Appearance Options and Margins in Acrobat Pro DC
Since the direct 'shrink' checkbox was moved in newer versions of Acrobat, you must access the Appearance Options within the Header and Footer dialog to prevent text overlap.
Adobe Acrobat Pro DC still retains the ability to scale document pages to accommodate Bates numbering, but the setting is now nested within the Appearance Options menu rather than being a primary checkbox.
Open your PDF file in Adobe Acrobat Pro DC. Go to the 'Tools' pane, select 'Edit PDF', click on 'More' in the top toolbar, and select 'Bates Numbering' followed by 'Add'.
In the Bates Numbering dialog box, click 'Add Files' to ensure all documents you want to number are listed, then click 'OK' to proceed to the header and footer interface.
In the Add Header and Footer dialog box, look for a blue link labeled 'Appearance Options' (typically located below the margin settings) and click on it.
Check the box that says 'Shrink document to avoid overwriting the document's text and graphics'. If this option is greyed out or unavailable, manually increase the Top or Bottom margin values in the main dialog to push the Bates numbers further away from your content.
Insert your Bates number format into the desired header or footer box, preview the changes in the window below to ensure no text is covered, and click 'OK' to apply the formatting.

Use WPS PDF to Add Page Numbers and Adjust Margins Safely
If navigating complex Bates numbering menus in Adobe Acrobat is slowing down your workflow, WPS Office provides an intuitive PDF editor. You can seamlessly add page numbers, headers, and footers while visually adjusting page margins to guarantee your existing content is never overwritten.
- 1. Open your PDF: Launch WPS Office and open your target PDF document.
- 2. Navigate to Header and Footer: Click on the 'Insert' tab in the top ribbon and select 'Header and Footer'.
- 3. Open configuration: Choose 'Add Header and Footer' from the drop-down menu to open the customization dialog box.
- 4. Insert page numbers: Add your required numbering scheme into the Left, Center, or Right sections of the header or footer.
- 5. Adjust margins visually: Use the margin adjustment boxes to increase the space at the edges of your document, ensuring the numbers sit completely outside your document's text area, then click 'OK'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Where is the Appearance Options link in Acrobat Pro DC?
The Appearance Options link is found inside the 'Add Header and Footer' dialog box, which opens immediately after you select your files for Bates Numbering. It is usually located just beneath the Margin settings on the right side of the window.
Can I remove Bates numbering if it overwrites my graphics?
Yes, provided the PDF has not been flattened. In Adobe Acrobat Pro, navigate to Tools > Edit PDF > More > Bates Numbering, and select 'Remove'. This will strip the numbers and allow you to reapply them with the proper shrink settings.
Why does document scaling fail to protect text on certain PDF pages?
If your PDF consists of flattened images or scanned pages without OCR (Optical Character Recognition), Acrobat may not recognize the pixels as 'text'. As a result, the shrink function might fail to calculate the correct safe area. Running text recognition on the document before applying Bates numbering can resolve this.




