Security Policy Errors

How to Fix Microsoft 365 Advanced Delivery Phishing Simulation Errors

Anum MushtaqAnum Mushtaq Oct 29, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user needs to fix errors encountered when configuring Advanced Delivery Phishing Simulations, including interface failures and PowerShell parameter issues.

Fix Microsoft 365 Advanced Delivery Phishing Simulation Errors
Product
Microsoft 365 Defender
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Configuring phishing simulation domains, URLs, and IP addresses in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal or via Exchange Online PowerShell.
Observed behavior
The Advanced Delivery section fails to load or rejects inputs, and PowerShell commands like New-TenantAllowBlockListItems return 'invalid listsubtype parameter' errors.
Before you start

Ensure you have the required Security Administrator or Organization Management roles in Microsoft 365, and verify that your Exchange Online PowerShell module is fully up to date.

Solution 1Recommended

Verify Permissions and Update PowerShell Modules

Check role assignments and ensure the Exchange Online PowerShell module is current to prevent parameter recognition errors during policy creation.

Microsoft frequently updates Defender and Exchange Online cmdlets to align with Secure by Default changes. Using an outdated PowerShell module often causes parameter errors like the 'listsubtype' issue.

1
Check Role Assignments

Log in to the Microsoft 365 admin center, navigate to Roles > Role assignments, and confirm your account holds the Security Administrator or Organization Management role.

2
Update the PowerShell Module

Open Windows PowerShell as an administrator and execute 'Update-Module -Name ExchangeOnlineManagement' to download the latest available cmdlets.

3
Reconnect and Retry

Run 'Connect-ExchangeOnline' to authenticate with your tenant, then attempt to execute your 'New-TenantAllowBlockListItems' or 'New-PhishSimOverridePolicy' commands again.

Verify Permissions and Update PowerShell Modules
Module Prerequisites: If you are installing the module for the first time, you may need to run 'Install-Module -Name ExchangeOnlineManagement -Force' before connecting.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the New-TenantAllowBlockListItems command return an invalid listsubtype error?

This error typically occurs if you are using an outdated version of the Exchange Online PowerShell module, or if Microsoft has rolled out backend updates to Secure by Default policies that temporarily disrupt specific cmdlet parameters.

What are the prerequisites for configuring Advanced Delivery in Microsoft 365?

You must have an active Microsoft Defender for Office 365 Plan 1 or Plan 2 subscription. Additionally, your admin account must be assigned the Security Administrator or Organization Management role to apply simulation overrides.

Can I completely bypass Microsoft 365 Secure by Default settings?

No, you cannot completely bypass Secure by Default protections. However, you can configure third-party phishing simulation campaigns using the Advanced Delivery policy in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal to ensure specific simulated emails are successfully delivered to users.