Does Opening Excel from Recent Files Affect File Locking?
Question details
The user wants to know if opening a shared Excel workbook via File Explorer versus Excel's Recent Files list alters how the file is locked for editing.

- Product
- Microsoft Excel
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- A user is accessing and editing a shared workbook hosted on a network drive or cloud storage and noticed another person was able to edit it simultaneously.
- Observed behavior
- Another person was able to edit the shared file, leading to confusion over whether accessing the workbook via Excel's Recent Files list bypassed standard file locking protocols.
Determine whether your shared Excel file is hosted on a traditional local network server or a cloud platform like OneDrive or SharePoint, as this drastically changes how file locking and co-authoring behave.
Verify and Close Open File Handles on the Network Server
Use this solution if the Excel file is hosted on a traditional local network drive. An IT administrator can check if a file session was left open and manually close the handle.
The method used to open the file (Recent Files vs. File Explorer) does not determine file locking. Locking is handled by the server's session management. If a file is incorrectly locked, an admin can clear the session.
On the file server hosting the Excel file, press 'Win + X' and select 'Computer Management' from the administrative menu.
In the left sidebar, expand 'System Tools', then expand 'Shared Folders', and click on 'Open Files'.
Browse the list of currently open network files to find the specific Excel workbook that is locked.
Right-click the targeted Excel file and select 'Close Open File' to forcibly unlock it.

Check Cloud Co-authoring and Version History
Use this method if the Excel file is hosted on SharePoint or OneDrive, where standard file locking is replaced by dynamic real-time co-authoring.
Collaborate Seamlessly Without File Locking Hassles
If you frequently encounter file locking issues and collaboration limitations on traditional network drives, consider switching to WPS Office. It provides a lightweight, highly compatible alternative with robust cloud collaboration features designed to eliminate file-lock errors.
- 1. Download WPS Office: Visit the official WPS website to download and install the free WPS Office suite on your device.
- 2. Sign in for Cloud Features: Create or log into your WPS account to unlock WPS Cloud storage and real-time co-authoring capabilities.
- 3. Share and Collaborate: Upload your existing Excel spreadsheets to WPS Cloud, generate a sharing link, and invite your team to edit simultaneously.

Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a difference between opening a file from File Explorer vs. Excel Recent Files?
No, the method of opening the file does not affect how it is locked. File locking is entirely determined by the storage platform (network server vs. cloud), Excel's co-authoring capabilities, and active server sessions.
Why does Excel say my network file is locked for editing by another user?
This occurs when another user currently has the file open, or if a previous user's session disconnected improperly, leaving a 'ghost' session open on the file server that still holds the lock.
How do I force unlock an Excel file on a network drive?
An IT administrator must log into the file server, open 'Computer Management', navigate to 'System Tools > Shared Folders > Open Files', and manually close the open handle for that specific spreadsheet.
Can multiple users edit an Excel file on a local network drive at the same time?
No, standard local network drives do not support real-time co-authoring in Excel. The first user to open the file locks it for editing, and subsequent users can only open a Read-Only copy. Simultaneous editing requires cloud storage like OneDrive, SharePoint, or WPS Cloud.




