Formatting Issues

How to Adjust the Space Outside a Text Box in Word

Elise WilliamsElise Williams Nov 2, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user needs to reduce or customize the white space between text boxes and the surrounding document text.

How to Adjust the Space Outside a Text Box in Word
Product
Word
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Formatting a long document containing multiple text boxes and needing to optimize the layout by bringing the surrounding text closer to or further from the text box borders.
Observed behavior
Default text wrapping settings push the surrounding text too far away or inconsistently, creating unwanted white space around the external borders of the text box.
Before you start

Ensure your text box wrapping style is set to something other than 'In Line with Text' (such as 'Square' or 'Tight'), as the external spacing controls are only available for floating objects.

Solution 1Recommended

Use Layout Options to Adjust Distance from Text

Access the advanced Layout dialog box to manually set the specific measurements for the top, bottom, left, and right external spacing.

Microsoft Word allows you to precisely control how close regular text gets to your text box using the 'Distance from text' feature. This is particularly useful in complex documents where standard text wrapping leaves too much white space.

1
Select the text box

Click directly on the border of the text box you want to adjust.

2
Open layout options

Right-click the text box border to open the context menu, then select 'More Layout Options'. Alternatively, you can find this option on the ribbon under the 'Text Box' or 'Shape Format' tab.

3
Navigate to text wrapping

In the Layout dialog box that appears, click on the 'Text Wrapping' tab.

4
Adjust distance values

Locate the 'Distance from text' section at the bottom of the dialog box. Enter your desired measurements for Top, Bottom, Left, and Right spacing to increase or decrease the white space.

5
Apply changes

Click 'OK' to save your settings and apply the new spacing to your document layout.

Use Layout Options to Adjust Distance from Text
Why are the settings grayed out?: If the 'Distance from text' fields are disabled, your text box is likely set to the 'In Line with Text' or 'Top and Bottom' wrapping style. Change it to 'Square' or 'Tight' to enable these settings.
Easily Format Documents

Adjust Text Box Spacing Effortlessly with WPS Writer

WPS Writer offers an intuitive interface for managing text boxes and document layouts. You can easily control text wrapping, external spacing, and document design with full Microsoft Word compatibility.

  1. 1. Insert or select text box: Open your document in WPS Writer and click on the border of the text box you want to modify.
  2. 2. Access layout tools: Right-click the border and select 'More Layout Options' from the drop-down menu.
  3. 3. Modify text wrapping: Switch to the 'Text Wrapping' tab and find the 'Distance from text' section.
  4. 4. Apply spacing: Enter your preferred margins for the outside of the text box and click 'OK'.
Adjust text box external spacing with easy-to-use layout toolsFully compatible with Microsoft Word (.docx) formatsLightweight, fast, and free alternative for professional document editingFamiliar ribbon interface ensures zero learning curve
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I change the internal margins of a text box instead of the outside space?

To adjust the space inside the text box (between the text and the border), right-click the text box, select 'Format Shape' or 'Format Object', navigate to the Text Box properties section, and adjust the internal Top, Bottom, Left, and Right margins.

Can I apply the same text box spacing to multiple text boxes at once?

Yes. Hold down the Ctrl key (or Shift key on Mac) and click the border of each text box to select multiple items. Then, right-click to open 'More Layout Options' and apply your 'Distance from text' settings to all selected text boxes simultaneously.

How do I make the text box transparent after adjusting the spacing?

Select the text box, go to the 'Shape Format' or 'Drawing Tools' tab on the ribbon. Click 'Shape Fill' and select 'No Fill' to make the background transparent, and click 'Shape Outline' and select 'No Outline' to hide the border.