File Cannot Open

How to Fix Cannot Open Fax Files After a Computer Update

Ayan MasoodAyan Masood Oct 28, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user is unable to open digital fax files after a recent computer system update.

How to Fix Cannot Open Fax Files After a Computer Update
Product
PDF Viewer
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Attempting to access and view digital fax documents following a system update.
Observed behavior
The fax documents fail to open, and the specific application or error message involved is initially unknown.
Before you start

Check the file extension of your fax document (such as .pdf or .tiff) by viewing its properties to determine which software is required to open it.

Solution 1Recommended

Identify the File Format and Assign a Default Application

Computer updates can sometimes reset default application associations. Reassigning the correct app to your fax files will resolve the issue.

Since digital faxes are typically saved as PDF or TIFF files, your computer needs to know which program to use. If a recent update removed this association, you will need to manually set it again.

1
Check the file type

Right-click on the fax file that will not open and select 'Properties' on Windows (or 'Get Info' on Mac) to locate the 'Type of file' extension.

2
Open with a new app

Right-click the fax file again, hover over 'Open with', and choose 'Choose another app'.

3
Set the default application

Select a suitable application from the list (such as a PDF Reader for .pdf files), check the box that says 'Always use this app to open files', and click 'OK'.

Identify the File Format and Assign a Default Application
App Assignment Complete: Once the default app is set, all future fax files of this specific type will open automatically when you double-click them.

Open PDF Fax Files Easily with WPS Office

If a system update disrupted your default PDF viewer, WPS Office provides a reliable, fast, and feature-rich environment to open, read, and annotate your digital fax documents.

  1. 1. Download the software: Download and install WPS Office on your computer from the official website.
  2. 2. Launch the PDF reader: Open WPS Office and click on the 'PDF' tab from the home screen.
  3. 3. Open your fax file: Click 'Open' and browse your computer directories to select the fax document you wish to view.
  4. 4. Set as default: Alternatively, right-click your PDF fax file, select 'Open with', choose WPS Office, and set it as your default PDF reader for uninterrupted future access.
Instantly opens standard PDF fax documents with high clarityLightweight application that operates smoothly without slowing down your PCHighly compatible with Microsoft Office formats and standard PDFsIncludes free advanced tools to annotate, highlight, or sign your digital faxes
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common file formats for digital faxes?

Digital faxes are typically saved as PDF (.pdf) or TIFF (.tif/.tiff) image files. Knowing the file extension helps you select the correct software to view the document.

Why did a Windows or Mac update stop my files from opening?

System updates sometimes reset your default app settings to factory defaults or cause compatibility issues with outdated software, requiring you to manually reassign the preferred application for specific file types.

How can I open a TIFF format fax file?

TIFF files are image files rather than document files. You can open them using built-in operating system tools like Windows Photo Viewer, Apple Preview, or dedicated image editing software.