How to Password-Protect a Word 2021 Document with Encryption
Question details
The user needs to set a password that is required to open a Word 2021 document.

- Product
- Microsoft Word 2021
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Securing a document by requiring a password to open it, as previous attempts did not prompt for a password upon reopening.
- Observed behavior
- The document was saved with password settings, but Word does not request a password when the file is reopened because an editing restriction may have been selected instead of an opening password.
Make sure you store your intended password in a secure location, such as a password manager, because encrypted files cannot be opened or recovered if the password is lost.
Use the Encrypt with Password Feature
Setting an encryption password ensures the document requires authentication immediately upon opening.
If Word does not prompt for a password when opening the file, you likely set a password to restrict editing rather than an encryption password. Using the 'Encrypt with Password' option will lock the entire file.
Click the 'File' tab in the top-left corner of the Word interface, then select 'Info' from the left-hand menu.
Click on the 'Protect Document' button to reveal a dropdown menu, then select 'Encrypt with Password'.
Type your desired password in the dialog box and click 'OK'. You will be prompted to re-enter the password to confirm it. Do so and click 'OK' again.
Save the document by pressing Ctrl + S. Completely close Microsoft Word, and then reopen the file to test if the password prompt appears.

Easily Password-Protect Word Documents in WPS Office
WPS Office provides a highly secure and intuitive way to encrypt your Word documents, ensuring your sensitive data remains private. It fully supports Microsoft Word formats and makes securing your work effortless.
- 1. Open Document: Launch WPS Office and open the Word document you want to protect.
- 2. Access Encryption Settings: Go to the 'Menu' button in the top-left corner, navigate to 'Document Encryption', and click 'Encryption'.
- 3. Set Document Password: Enter your desired password in the 'Document Password' field and confirm it.
- 4. Save to Apply: Click 'OK' and save your document to successfully apply the password protection.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why doesn't Word prompt for a password after I set one?
You likely set a password to restrict editing rather than an opening password. To require a password upon opening, use the 'Encrypt with Password' feature under File > Info > Protect Document.
Can I recover a forgotten password for an encrypted Word document?
No, Microsoft Word does not provide a feature to recover forgotten encryption passwords. It is crucial to remember your password or store it securely.
How do I remove the password from a Word document?
Open the document using the current password, go to File > Info > Protect Document > Encrypt with Password, delete the existing password from the dialog box so the field is empty, click OK, and save the document.




