How to Share a SharePoint Subfolder Without Exposing Other Folders
Question details
The user needs to know whether sharing a subfolder in SharePoint or OneDrive grants an external recipient access to other folders located within the same parent folder.

- Product
- SharePoint / OneDrive
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Sharing specific subfolders with external recipients securely while keeping other documents private.
- Observed behavior
- The user wants to restrict access so that external recipients only see the contents of the specific subfolder, not the sibling folders or parent directory.
Before proceeding, verify that you have the appropriate site or folder permissions in SharePoint or OneDrive to create and manage external sharing links.
Share Only the Specific Subfolder
By generating a sharing link specifically for the subfolder, you restrict the recipient's access exclusively to that folder and its contents.
SharePoint and OneDrive permissions are designed to cascade downward, not upward or sideways. When you share a specific subfolder, the recipient receives access only to that directory and anything inside it. They will not be able to navigate up to the parent folder or view sibling folders.
Open your SharePoint document library or OneDrive and locate the exact subfolder you want to share. Do not check the box for the parent folder.
Hover over the specific subfolder, click the 'Share' icon (an arrow pointing right), or right-click the folder and select 'Share' from the context menu.
Click the gear icon in the sharing dialog to set link settings. Choose 'Specific people' or 'Anyone with the link', decide whether to allow editing, and click 'Apply'.
Enter the recipient's email address and a brief message, then click 'Send', or click 'Copy link' to paste it into your own email.

Share Individual Files for Stricter Control
If you only need to provide access to a single document rather than a whole directory, share the file directly.
Seamlessly Manage and Share Files with WPS Office
While SharePoint handles organizational cloud storage, WPS Office provides a lightweight, free alternative to Microsoft Office for creating, editing, and securely sharing documents. Enjoy high compatibility with all major document formats and built-in cloud sharing features.
- 1. Open your document: Launch WPS Office and open the document, spreadsheet, or presentation you wish to share.
- 2. Click Share: Click the 'Share' button located in the top right corner of the WPS Office interface.
- 3. Set permissions: Choose the permission level (e.g., Anyone with the link can view or edit) and create a secure sharing link.
- 4. Copy and send: Copy the generated link and send it directly to your recipient for instant access.

Frequently Asked Questions
Can a recipient see the parent folder name when I share a subfolder?
No. When you share a subfolder in SharePoint or OneDrive, the recipient only sees the name of the shared folder and its contents. They cannot navigate up to view the parent folder's name or its contents.
How can I check who currently has access to my SharePoint subfolder?
Select the subfolder, click the 'Details' pane (the 'i' icon) on the right side of the screen, and select 'Manage access'. Here, you can view, modify, or delete all active sharing links and direct permissions for that folder.
What happens if I accidentally share the parent folder instead?
If you share the parent folder, the recipient will gain access to all subfolders and files contained within it. To fix this, immediately open the 'Manage access' menu for the parent folder and remove their permissions or delete the sharing link.




