Formatting Issues

How to Stop Word Reference Numbers from Appearing in Italics

Bushra ParveenBushra Parveen Oct 19, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user needs to prevent reference numbers, such as IEEE citations, from automatically formatting as italics in Microsoft Word documents.

How to Stop Word Reference Numbers from Appearing in Italics
Product
Microsoft Word
Device & OS
Windows 11
Scenario
Writing an academic or conference paper using a specific provided template and inserting library references.
Observed behavior
Reference numbers appear in italics instead of regular text due to style inheritance from the conference document template.
Before you start

Before modifying your styles, insert a reference in a new, blank document to check if the italicization is caused by your current document's specific template or a global application setting.

Solution 1Recommended

Modify the Document Styles to Remove Italics

Adjust the built-in styles in your Word template to prevent references from inheriting italic formatting.

When working with specific conference or academic templates, reference formats often inherit settings from the 'Normal' paragraph style or a dedicated citation style. Editing this style ensures all future references are formatted correctly as regular text.

1
Open the Styles pane

Press the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Alt + Shift + S to open the Styles pane on the right side of your document window.

2
Locate the Normal style

Scroll through the list of styles to find the 'Normal' style, or the specific style currently applied to your italicized references.

3
Modify the style settings

Hover over the style name, click the drop-down arrow that appears on its right side, and select 'Modify' from the menu.

4
Remove italic formatting

In the Modify Style dialog box, check the Formatting section. If the 'I' (Italic) button is highlighted, click it to turn off italics. Click 'OK' to save your changes.

Modify the Document Styles to Remove Italics
Template Limitations: If this issue only occurs in one strictly controlled conference template, modifying the 'Normal' style might alter other required formatting. In such cases, manually removing the italics from the references may be necessary.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why do my IEEE references automatically become italicized in Word?

This usually happens because the references inherit settings from the document's template or the 'Normal' paragraph style, which may have italics enabled by default in that specific file.

How can I tell if my document template is causing formatting issues?

Create a brand new, blank document and insert a reference using your citation tool. If the reference appears correctly in regular text in the blank document, the issue is isolated to the specific template you were previously using.

Can a citation management add-in cause reference numbers to change format?

Yes, third-party citation tools or Word add-ins can sometimes override your default text settings. Running Word in Safe Mode helps determine if an add-in is responsible for the formatting change.