How to Synchronize Outlook Contacts Between Two Computers
Question details
The user needs to synchronize their Outlook contacts across two different computers, but the contacts are not appearing on the second device.

- Product
- Microsoft Outlook
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Setting up a second computer and attempting to access existing Outlook contacts.
- Observed behavior
- Contacts fail to appear on the second computer because IMAP accounts only sync emails, and PST files cannot be shared via cloud services like OneDrive.
Verify your current Outlook account type (Exchange, IMAP, or POP) by going to File > Account Information. This will dictate whether your contacts can synchronize automatically.
Use a Microsoft Exchange or Outlook.com Account
The most reliable way to automatically synchronize contacts across multiple computers is by using an Exchange-based account.
Exchange-based accounts, such as Microsoft 365 or Outlook.com, automatically sync your emails, contacts, calendars, and tasks across all connected devices. If you are currently using an IMAP account, only your emails will sync, leaving your contacts stored locally on the original device.
On your first computer, open Outlook, click 'File', and look under 'Account Information'. Ensure the account storing your contacts is listed as 'Microsoft Exchange'.
On your second computer, open Outlook and navigate to 'File' > 'Add Account'.
Enter the same Outlook.com or Microsoft 365 email address used on the first computer and follow the prompts to sign in.
Once the account finishes setting up, click on the 'People' or 'Contacts' icon in the lower-left navigation bar to verify that your contacts have synced automatically.
Manually Export and Import Contacts (For IMAP/POP)
If you are using an IMAP or POP account and cannot switch to an Exchange account, you will need to manually transfer your contacts.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why are my Outlook contacts not syncing on my second computer?
If you are using an IMAP or POP email account, Outlook only synchronizes your emails. Your contacts, calendars, and tasks are stored locally on the computer where they were created. To automatically sync contacts, you need an Exchange-based account.
Can I share my Outlook .pst file on OneDrive to sync my contacts?
No. You should never store an active Outlook Data File (.pst) on OneDrive, Dropbox, or any other cloud-syncing service. Modifying a PST file from multiple devices over a cloud sync will cause database corruption and data loss.
How do I check if my Outlook account is Exchange or IMAP?
Open Outlook, click the 'File' tab in the top-left corner, and look at the 'Account Information' section. Directly under your email address, it will indicate whether your account type is 'Microsoft Exchange', 'IMAP', or 'POP'.




