Tenant Migration

How to Recover a Missing Excel File After Microsoft 365 Tenant Migration

Bushra ParveenBushra Parveen Oct 23, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user needs to locate and recover an Excel spreadsheet that went missing following a migration to a new Microsoft 365 tenant.

How to Recover a Missing Excel File After Microsoft 365 Tenant Migration
Product
Microsoft 365
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Migrating organizational data and user accounts to a new Microsoft 365 tenant.
Observed behavior
Certain Excel files are missing from the new environment, requiring retrieval from the original SharePoint or OneDrive sites.
Before you start

Verify with your IT department whether the original Microsoft 365 tenant is still active and check if the migration occurred within the standard 93-day retention period.

Solution 1Recommended

Contact the Administrator to Restore from the Original Tenant

The most reliable method is to have a SharePoint or Global Administrator recover the files from the old tenant's SharePoint or OneDrive sites before the retention period expires.

During a Microsoft 365 migration, some files might fail to transfer. As long as the original tenant hasn't been permanently deleted, administrators can usually recover OneDrive files for up to 93 days. Additionally, deleted SharePoint sites can be restored via PowerShell commands if acted upon promptly.

1
Verify old tenant accessibility

Confirm with your IT team that the original Microsoft 365 tenant is still accessible and hasn't been permanently decommissioned.

2
Search original sites

Ask a Global or SharePoint Administrator to log into the old tenant and manually search the original SharePoint document libraries or the user's OneDrive folders for the missing Excel file.

3
Restore deleted SharePoint sites

If the specific SharePoint site was deleted during the transition, the administrator can use the 'Get-SPODeletedSite' and 'Restore-SPODeletedSite' PowerShell cmdlets to bring back the site and its contents.

4
Recover OneDrive data

For missing personal files, have the administrator access the old OneDrive admin center to restore the specific user's files within the 93-day recycle bin retention window.

Contact the Administrator to Restore from the Original Tenant
Retention Limit Warning: If the original tenant has been permanently deleted or the 93-day retention period has expired, the files are purged from Microsoft's servers and may be unrecoverable.
Free Microsoft Office alternative

Try WPS Office for Seamless Spreadsheet Management

While recovering files from a Microsoft 365 migration can be complex and depends heavily on IT administrators, using WPS Office provides a free, lightweight, and user-friendly alternative for your spreadsheet needs. It helps you manage files locally or on your preferred cloud, bypassing complex tenant migration risks.

  1. 1. Download WPS Office: Visit the official WPS website to download the free installation package tailored for your operating system.
  2. 2. Install the Software: Run the downloaded installer and follow the simple on-screen prompts to set up WPS Office on your computer.
  3. 3. Open Your Spreadsheets: Launch WPS Spreadsheets to seamlessly open, edit, and save your existing Excel files with zero formatting loss.
Fully compatible with Microsoft Excel (.xlsx, .xls, .csv) formatsLightweight application that launches quickly and saves local system resourcesSave files locally or to third-party cloud drives without being locked into a single tenantFree to use with a familiar, easy-to-navigate tabbed interface
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to recover deleted files in Microsoft 365?

By default, deleted files in SharePoint and OneDrive are kept in the recycle bin for 93 days. After this period, they are permanently deleted unless specific organizational retention policies were implemented.

Can I recover an Excel file if the old tenant is completely deleted?

No. Once a Microsoft 365 tenant is permanently deleted and deprovisioned by Microsoft, all associated data, including SharePoint sites and OneDrive files, is destroyed and cannot be recovered.

Do I need admin rights to restore an entire SharePoint site?

Yes, restoring a deleted SharePoint site requires Global Administrator or SharePoint Administrator privileges to access the SharePoint admin center or to run the necessary PowerShell cmdlets.

Why didn't my Excel file migrate to the new tenant automatically?

Files can be left behind during a tenant migration due to synchronization errors, unsupported characters in the file name, exceeding file path length limits, or simply being excluded in the migration tool's mapping rules.