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Office Apps Crashing

Fix 64-Bit Access OLE DB Crashes and Random Access Violations

Kushani NimanthikaKushani Nimanthika Sep 25, 2026 871 views

Question details

Users experience application crashes and access violations when executing repeated database operations via 64-bit Microsoft Access databases or OLE DB drivers.

How to Fix 64-Bit Access OLE DB Crashes and Random Access Violations
Product
Microsoft Access
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Running continuous or repeated database operations in applications connected through 64-bit OLE DB drivers on newer Microsoft 365 builds.
Observed behavior
The application suddenly crashes, often accompanied by ucrtbase.dll faults and COM reference-count errors.
Before you start

Verify your current Microsoft 365 build version and check if the application crashes consistently trigger on specific database queries or operations.

Solution 1Recommended

Test Alternative Architectures and Engine Versions

Comparing behavior across different architectures and engine builds helps isolate whether the bug is strictly tied to the 64-bit driver.

Recent Microsoft 365 updates may introduce bugs specific to the 64-bit architecture of OLE DB drivers. Downgrading the driver or switching architectures can provide an immediate workaround while a permanent patch is developed.

1
Test with 32-bit Office

Install and run the application on a 32-bit version of Microsoft Office to determine if the crash is strictly isolated to the 64-bit architecture.

2
Update OLE DB Components

Navigate to the Microsoft Download Center, search for the latest supported Access Database Engine, and install the updated OLE DB components to ensure you have the most recent bug fixes.

3
Rollback Office Build

If the issue started recently, use the Office Deployment Tool to temporarily revert your Microsoft 365 installation to an earlier build version where the database operations were stable.

Test Alternative Architectures and Engine Versions
Compatibility Check: When switching between 32-bit and 64-bit Office, ensure any third-party add-ins or custom integrations are compatible with the chosen architecture.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What causes ucrtbase.dll faults in Access applications?

This fault typically occurs due to memory access violations. In the context of databases, it is often linked to improper COM object reference-count handling or underlying bugs in the 64-bit OLE DB drivers present in newer Microsoft 365 builds.

Should I use 32-bit or 64-bit Office for my database operations?

While 64-bit Office can handle larger amounts of data and system memory, the 32-bit version historically offers better compatibility with legacy 32-bit OLE DB drivers, older database add-ins, and third-party controls.

How do I update my Access Database Engine?

You can update the engine by navigating to the official Microsoft Download Center, searching for the 'Microsoft Access Database Engine Redistributable,' and running the installer to apply the latest component updates.