Fix Excel Freezing When Multiple Microsoft Edge Processes Appear
Question details
The user is experiencing constant freezing in Excel, accompanied by the appearance of multiple Microsoft Edge processes in the task manager.
- Product
- Microsoft Excel
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Opening or working on Excel workbooks while Microsoft Edge WebView2 processes are running in the background.
- Observed behavior
- Excel becomes unresponsive and freezes across all files, while multiple Microsoft Edge processes appear simultaneously.
Verify whether the freezing occurs with a specific workbook or every file you open, and ensure your Windows operating system is fully updated.
Run Excel in Safe Mode and Disable COM Add-ins
Starting Excel in Safe Mode helps determine if a conflicting COM add-in is causing the application to freeze alongside the WebView2 processes.
Microsoft 365 apps use Microsoft Edge WebView2 for web-based features, so seeing Edge processes is normal. However, freezing often indicates a conflict with an add-in rather than the Edge processes themselves.
Press the Windows key + R on your keyboard to open the Run dialog box.
Type `excel /safe` and press Enter to launch Microsoft Excel in Safe Mode.
If Excel runs smoothly without freezing, go to File > Options > Add-ins.
Select 'COM Add-ins' from the Manage drop-down list at the bottom and click Go. Uncheck all add-ins and click OK, then restart Excel normally to see if the issue is resolved.
Repair Microsoft Office and WebView2 Components
If Excel freezes with every file and Safe Mode doesn't help, repairing the Office installation and the WebView2 runtime can fix corrupted program files.
Try WPS Office for a Stable and Lightweight Spreadsheet Experience
If Microsoft Excel continues to freeze due to heavy background processes, WPS Office provides a lightweight, highly compatible alternative that requires fewer system resources while fully supporting Microsoft Office file formats. Experience seamless migration with a familiar interface, all for free.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Microsoft Edge run in the background when using Excel?
Excel and other Microsoft 365 applications use the Microsoft Edge WebView2 runtime to display web-based content, run web add-ins, and power connected experiences securely.
Will uninstalling Microsoft Edge stop Excel from freezing?
Uninstalling Microsoft Edge is not recommended and is usually restricted on modern Windows systems. Excel relies on the WebView2 runtime, so removing it might break essential Office features.
What should I do if the freezing only happens in one specific workbook?
If only one file freezes, the issue is likely due to file corruption, excessively complex formulas, or too many conditional formatting rules rather than the background WebView2 processes. Try copying your data to a new blank workbook.




