How to Fix Word for Mac INCLUDEPICTURE Field Codes Not Showing
Question details
The user is unable to view or edit the field code for images during a mail merge on a Mac, as the standard field toggle shortcut does not work.

- Product
- Microsoft Word for Mac
- Device & OS
- Mac
- Scenario
- Performing a mail merge with pictures and attempting to edit the image field codes to dynamically update the images for each record.
- Observed behavior
- Pressing Option+F9 or Alt+F9 does not reveal the field code for the inserted image, making it impossible to edit the mail merge picture source.
Verify your Mac keyboard settings; you may need to press Fn + Option + F9 to successfully trigger the field toggle command.
Use the INCLUDEPICTURE Field Manually
To make an image dynamic for a mail merge, you must insert it as a Word field rather than a static OLE object.
When you use 'Insert > Picture' in Word for Mac, the application places the image as an OLE object. OLE objects do not contain underlying Word field codes, which is why Option+F9 fails to reveal anything.
By manually creating an INCLUDEPICTURE field, Word treats the image as a dynamic element whose file path can be edited and merged.
Click where you want the image to appear. Press Command + F9 (or Fn + Command + F9) to insert a pair of curly field code brackets { }.
Inside the brackets, type INCLUDEPICTURE followed by a space, and then type the file path of your image enclosed in quotation marks (e.g., { INCLUDEPICTURE "Macintosh HD:Users:Username:Desktop:image.jpg" }).
Press Option + F9 (or Fn + Option + F9) to toggle the display from the text code to the actual image.
Select the newly revealed image, go to the Picture Format tab, and ensure the Text Wrapping is set to 'In Line with Text' to prevent mail merge placement errors.
Experience Seamless Document Editing with WPS Office
If you are struggling with complex field codes and OLE object limitations in Microsoft Word for Mac, consider switching to WPS Office. It provides a highly compatible, intuitive, and lightweight alternative for all your document needs, including robust mailing tools.
- 1. Download and Install: Visit the official WPS website to download and install the free WPS Office suite for Mac.
- 2. Open Your Document: Launch WPS Writer and open your existing .docx files; your formatting and data will be perfectly preserved.
- 3. Utilize Mailings Features: Navigate to the References or Mailings tab to effortlessly connect data sources and complete your document merges.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Option+F9 not reveal my picture field codes?
If you inserted the image using 'Insert > Picture', Word treats it as a static OLE object rather than a dynamic field. Option+F9 only toggles Word fields, so it will have no effect on OLE objects.
What is the correct shortcut to toggle field codes on a Mac?
The default shortcut in Word for Mac is Option+F9. However, depending on your Mac System Settings for the keyboard, you may need to press Fn+Option+F9 to trigger the function.
Does image wrapping affect mail merge field codes?
Yes. For mail merge picture fields to update predictably and maintain correct document formatting, the image text wrapping style should typically be set to 'In Line with Text'.




