How to Make DOCX Files Always Open in Microsoft Word
Question details
The user needs to configure their Windows system so that newly saved DOCX documents default to opening in Microsoft Word rather than a text editor.

- Product
- Microsoft Word 2013
- Device & OS
- Windows 11
- Scenario
- Saving new Word documents to the desktop and attempting to open them by double-clicking.
- Observed behavior
- Newly created Word documents saved on the desktop appear with a Notepad icon and open in Notepad as garbled text, even though older existing documents open correctly in Word.
Ensure that your Microsoft Office installation is fully activated and that you have administrator privileges on your Windows 11 computer to modify default app settings.
Set Microsoft Word as the Default App for DOCX Files
The easiest way to ensure documents open correctly is to manually assign Word as the permanent default handler for the DOCX format in Windows.
Windows 11 occasionally resets file associations after system updates, causing DOCX files to default to basic apps like Notepad. Reassigning the default app will restore the correct icons and opening behavior.
Right-click the problematic DOCX file on your desktop, hover over 'Open with', and select 'Choose another app' from the context menu.
Scroll through the list of available applications and click on 'Word' or 'Microsoft Word'. If it is not listed, click 'More apps' or 'Choose an app on your PC' to locate the Word executable.
Check the box at the bottom of the window that says 'Always use this app to open .docx files', then click 'OK' to apply the change.

Run a Microsoft Office Quick Repair
If setting the default app manually fails to persist, repairing the Office installation can fix broken system registry entries.
Re-register Microsoft Word in Windows
Re-registering Word forces the operating system to recognize Word's built-in registry keys and file handlers, overriding incorrect associations.
Try WPS Office for a Hassle-Free Document Experience
Tired of dealing with broken file associations and repair prompts in older versions like Office 2013? WPS Office is a modern, lightweight, and completely free alternative that seamlessly handles all your document needs without the technical headaches.
- 1. Download WPS Office: Visit the official WPS website and download the free WPS Office installer.
- 2. Install and Set Defaults: Run the installer. During the setup, allow WPS Office to set itself as the default application for document files.
- 3. Open DOCX Files Instantly: Double-click any DOCX file on your desktop to automatically open it with the powerful WPS Writer.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why do my new DOCX files look like Notepad icons?
This occurs when Windows loses the correct file association for the DOCX format. Instead of recognizing it as a Word document, Windows defaults back to a basic text editor like Notepad, which changes the file icon.
Will I lose my document data if it opens in Notepad?
No, your data is completely safe. Notepad simply cannot translate the complex XML formatting of a DOCX file, which is why it displays as scrambled text or code. Opening the exact same file in Word will restore its normal appearance and layout.
How do I open a file in Word if it currently defaults to Notepad?
You can open Microsoft Word first from your Start menu, click on 'File', select 'Open', and then browse your computer to select the DOCX file on your desktop. This forces the file to open in Word regardless of Windows default settings.
Does an Office Quick Repair require an internet connection?
No, an Office Quick Repair runs locally using the installation files already on your computer. It does not require an active internet connection, unlike the more extensive 'Online Repair' option.




