How to Compress PDF Files in Folders and Subfolders with Acrobat
Question details
The user needs to batch compress multiple PDF documents stored across various folders and subfolders without manually selecting each individual file.

- Product
- Adobe Acrobat Pro
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Optimizing storage space by compressing large quantities of PDF files organized in complex directory structures.
- Observed behavior
- The user is looking for an automated workflow or batch processing feature to apply file size reduction across entire nested directories.
Ensure you have Adobe Acrobat Pro installed, as the Action Wizard feature required for batch processing entire folders is not available in the free standard Acrobat Reader.
Use Action Wizard in Acrobat Pro for Batch Compression
Utilize Acrobat Pro's built-in Action Wizard to automate the compression of multiple PDF files across specific folders and their subdirectories.
The Action Wizard in Adobe Acrobat Pro allows you to set up automated, multi-step routines. By creating a custom action or using the built-in optimization tools, you can target a master folder and process all PDFs within it, including those nested in subfolders.
Launch Adobe Acrobat Pro. Go to the 'Tools' tab at the top and select the 'Action Wizard' tool from the Customize section.
Click on 'New Action' in the Action Wizard toolbar to open the Create New Action dialog box.
Under 'Files to be Processed' on the right side, click 'Add Folder' and browse to select the main directory containing your PDFs. When prompted or available in the settings, ensure you choose the option to include subfolders.
In the left panel under 'Choose tools to add', expand 'Save & Export', select 'Save', and click the '+' button to add it to your action steps. Click 'Specify Settings' on the Save step, check 'Add to original file names' if needed, and set the Output Format to optimize for fast web view or reduce file size.
Save the action with a recognizable name (e.g., 'Batch Compress Folder'). Click on this newly created action from the Actions List and click 'Start' to begin compressing all PDFs in the selected folders and subfolders.

Batch Compress PDFs Easily with WPS Office
WPS Office provides a comprehensive, user-friendly PDF toolkit that allows you to quickly batch compress large PDF files without losing quality, serving as a highly accessible solution for your document management tasks.
- 1. Open WPS Office: Launch WPS Office and navigate to the 'PDF' tab from the main home interface.
- 2. Select PDF Compress: Click on 'PDF Compress' in the toolkit to launch the compression utility window.
- 3. Add Multiple Files: Click 'Add Files' or simply drag and drop multiple PDF documents from your local folders into the processing area.
- 4. Choose Compression Level: Select your desired compression level (such as HD, Normal, or Standard) based on how much you need to reduce the file size versus the image quality you want to retain.
- 5. Compress and Save: Choose your output directory and click 'Compress' to batch process the files and save the optimized versions to your computer.

Frequently Asked Questions
Does Adobe Acrobat Reader allow batch compression of PDFs in folders?
No, the free Adobe Acrobat Reader does not include the Action Wizard or batch processing capabilities. You must use Acrobat Pro to automate processes across multiple files and folders.
Will compressing PDFs affect the quality of the images inside them?
Yes, reducing the file size typically involves downsampling images and compressing data. However, you can adjust the optimization settings in Acrobat's Action Wizard to find the right balance between file size reduction and acceptable visual quality.
Can I batch compress PDFs using an online tool instead?
While many online tools offer batch PDF compression, most require you to manually upload files and will not maintain your local subfolder directory structure. Desktop software is highly recommended for processing entire folder trees to keep your file organization intact.
How do I know if the subfolders were successfully processed?
You can configure the Action Wizard's 'Save' step to output the newly compressed files into a designated destination folder while retaining the original subfolder hierarchy. This allows you to easily verify the results by comparing the new folder tree against the original.




