How to Investigate OneDrive Ransomware Detection Alerts
Question details
The user received a ransomware detection alert from OneDrive and needs to investigate its cause and validity, especially since alert details may not appear clearly in the standard interface.

- Product
- OneDrive
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Receiving a suspicious or unexpected ransomware alert email or notification from OneDrive.
- Observed behavior
- OneDrive triggers ransomware alerts due to significant file changes, unrecognized extensions, or third-party encryption tools, often causing false positives without clear details in the standard interface or email link.
Before taking any action, verify whether you have recently installed or migrated files using third-party encryption software like Boxcryptor or Cryptomator, as these frequently trigger false ransomware alerts.
Investigate Alerts Directly in OneDrive Web Settings
Bypass potentially unsafe email links and use the official OneDrive web interface to check for flagged files and unauthorized changes.
Phishing emails often disguise themselves as OneDrive security alerts. To protect your account, you should always investigate these alerts by logging directly into the web interface rather than relying on email links.
Open a new tab in your web browser and navigate directly to the official OneDrive website. Log in with your Microsoft account credentials.
Click the gear icon in the top right corner to open Settings, then select 'Options' from the dropdown menu.
Look for a system message or notification in the sidebar identifying files that OneDrive believes were maliciously modified.
Check the recent activity for unfamiliar extensions. If the changes are unauthorized, proceed to restore your files to a previous date. If the files belong to you and the changes are expected, mark them as safe.

Identify Encryption Tools Causing False Positives
Check if your local security or encryption software is the root cause of the ransomware notification.
Secure and Manage Your Files with WPS Office
If you are dealing with frequent Microsoft 365 syncing issues or complex cloud alerts, consider switching to WPS Office. It provides a lightweight, highly compatible alternative with its own secure document management system.
- 1. Download and Install: Visit the official WPS website to download the free version of WPS Office for your operating system.
- 2. Log In to WPS Cloud: Create a free account or sign in to activate your complimentary WPS Cloud storage for secure document syncing.
- 3. Open Your Documents: Easily open your existing Word, Excel, and PowerPoint files directly within WPS Office without worrying about formatting loss.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why did OneDrive send a ransomware alert when I don't have a virus?
Encryption tools like Boxcryptor or Cryptomator modify filenames and use unrecognized file extensions. OneDrive's automated security detects these unusual bulk changes as potential ransomware, triggering a false positive alert.
Is it safe to click the link in the ransomware alert email?
It is highly recommended not to click email links to avoid phishing scams. Instead, open your web browser, navigate to the official OneDrive website, and sign in manually to check your settings and notifications.
How can I restore my files if it was a real ransomware attack?
If you verify that the changes were unauthorized, log in to OneDrive web, click Settings, and use the 'Restore your OneDrive' feature. This allows Microsoft 365 subscribers to undo all actions that occurred on files and folders within the last 30 days.




