How to Avoid Format Painter Calculation Errors with Merged Cells in WPS Spreadsheets
Question details
The user needs to avoid calculation errors caused by using Format Painter on merged cells, which can leave hidden content in destination cells that is still included in calculations.

- Product
- WPS Office Spreadsheets
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- The user is formatting a calculation area and wants to merge cells across rows without inheriting hidden duplicate data from another merged range.
- Observed behavior
- Using Format Painter on merged cells can make destination cells appear merged while the underlying cells still contain values, so AutoSum or other calculations may include unintended data.
Open your WPS Spreadsheets workbook and identify the calculation range. If the range contains merged cells, temporarily unmerge it to inspect the underlying cells for leftover or duplicate values before applying new formatting.
Use Merge Across instead of Format Painter for merged rows
Use this when you need to merge cells row by row in a calculation area and want to avoid copying hidden contents from another merged range.
Format Painter copies visual formatting but may not truly restructure merged cells correctly in calculation areas. Merge Across merges each row separately over the selected range, so no hidden duplicate values are created by formatting.
In WPS Spreadsheets, click and drag to select the full range you want to merge, such as C2:D4.
Go to the Home tab, click the arrow next to Merge & Center in the Alignment group.
Select Merge Across from the dropdown. The selected rows are merged row by row instead of copying formatting from another merged row.
After merging, select the range again and unmerge temporarily to confirm there are no hidden duplicate values before using AutoSum.

Clean underlying cells before using AutoSum
Use this after applying Format Painter or working with merged cells to make sure no hidden values remain in the calculation range.
Prevent merge-related calculation errors in WPS Spreadsheets
Use WPS Office Spreadsheets to safely merge row ranges with Merge Across, inspect underlying cells, and keep AutoSum results accurate without hidden duplicate data.
- 1. Open your workbook in WPS Spreadsheets: Open the .xlsx or .xls file directly in WPS Office Spreadsheets.
- 2. Select the target range: Click and drag to select the full range, such as C2:D4, that needs row-by-row merging.
- 3. Apply Merge Across: Go to Home > Merge & Center dropdown and choose Merge Across.
- 4. Inspect and clean underlying cells: If AutoSum may be affected, select the range, choose Unmerge, remove duplicate values, then reapply Merge Across.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why do merged cells cause calculation errors after using Format Painter?
Format Painter can copy a merged look without actually restructuring all destination cells. The individual underlying cells may still contain values, so formulas such as AutoSum can count data that is not visible in the merged area.
How do I merge multiple rows at once without copying from merged cells in WPS Spreadsheets?
Select the full range you want to merge, go to Home > Merge & Center, and choose Merge Across. This merges each row separately and avoids copying formatting from another merged row.
How can I check for hidden values before using AutoSum?
Select the merged range, click Home > Merge & Center > Unmerge, and inspect the revealed cells. Delete any duplicate or unwanted values before reapplying a merge or using AutoSum.
Does WPS Spreadsheets support Excel files if I switch from Excel?
Yes. WPS Office Spreadsheets opens and saves .xlsx, .xls, and .csv files and uses a familiar ribbon interface, so you can apply the same Merge Across workflow.
Can I report this Format Painter and merged cell behavior in Excel?
Yes. In Microsoft Excel, go to File > Feedback > Send a Frown to report the behavior.




