How to Fix Arabic Text Displaying Incorrectly in Microsoft Word
Question details
The user needs to resolve an issue where Arabic text formats incorrectly, displaying left-to-right or looking different between Word 2010 and Word 2016.

- Product
- Microsoft Word
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Opening a document containing Arabic text received from a customer or another sender across different Word versions.
- Observed behavior
- Arabic characters render differently across Word versions and appear formatted from left to right instead of the correct right-to-left direction.
Ensure that your Windows operating system has the appropriate Arabic language packs installed and enabled before modifying internal application settings.
Enable Arabic Language and Check Text Direction
Activating Arabic in Word's language options ensures the software properly renders right-to-left scripts and activates directionality features.
Not having Arabic fully enabled in your Word Options is a common cause of display problems with right-to-left text. Applying the correct language profile forces the text engine to respect Arabic typography rules.
Click on 'File' in the top ribbon, select 'Options', and then click on 'Language' in the left-hand sidebar.
Under the 'Choose Editing Languages' or 'Office authoring languages' section, select Arabic from the dropdown menu and click 'Add'. Ensure it is set as enabled.
Return to the 'Home' tab. Highlight the affected Arabic text and click the 'Right-to-Left Text Direction' button located in the Paragraph group.
Select the text and ensure a font that fully supports Arabic script (such as Arial or Times New Roman) is applied to avoid mismatched characters.

Standardize Settings with the Sender
Prevent cross-version formatting issues by ensuring the document creator uses compatible settings and embeds the correct fonts.
Open and Edit Arabic Documents Seamlessly with WPS Office
Version discrepancies in Microsoft Word can cause complex right-to-left scripts to break. WPS Office provides a highly compatible, lightweight, and free alternative that opens DOC and DOCX files flawlessly, ensuring proper Arabic text formatting and rendering without the version-conflict headaches.
- 1. Download and Install: Download WPS Office for free from the official website and follow the quick installation prompts.
- 2. Open the Document: Launch WPS Writer and open your DOC or DOCX file containing the problematic Arabic text.
- 3. Edit and Save: View the correctly rendered right-to-left text, make your necessary edits, and save in standard Office formats to share with others.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why is my Arabic text displaying from left to right in Word?
This usually happens because the right-to-left text direction setting is not actively applied to the paragraph, or the Arabic language pack is not fully enabled in Word's language options.
How do I ensure Arabic fonts look exactly the same across Word 2010 and 2016?
To maintain identical font appearance across different versions of Word, the document creator should embed the fonts before saving. This can be done by navigating to File > Options > Save > Embed fonts in the file.
Does missing a Windows language pack affect document text rendering?
Yes, if the Arabic language pack or keyboard layout is missing in your operating system, the application may substitute characters with a default font, causing spacing, rendering, and directional errors.
Where is the right-to-left text direction button located in Word?
The Left-to-Right and Right-to-Left text direction buttons are located on the Home tab within the Paragraph group. If you do not see them, you must first enable a right-to-left language in your File > Options > Language settings.




