File Cannot Open

How to Fix DOCX Files That Won't Open in WPS Office

Elise WilliamsElise Williams Nov 13, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user needs to determine why DOCX files will not open and whether the issue is file-specific or caused by a damaged Microsoft Word installation, then repair or recover the documents.

Product
WPS Office Writer
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
The user has DOCX files stored locally or received from others that fail to open and needs to identify whether the documents or the Microsoft Word installation are corrupted.
Observed behavior
DOCX files will not open normally; the cause may be file corruption or an issue with the Microsoft Word installation.
Before you start

Close Microsoft Word, WPS Office, and any document preview panes that may be locking the file. Locate the original DOCX file path and, if possible, have a known-good DOCX file ready for comparison.

Solution 1Recommended

Open and Test the DOCX File in WPS Office Writer

Use this first to quickly determine whether the document itself is damaged or the problem is limited to Microsoft Word.

WPS Office Writer can read and edit DOCX files directly. If the document opens normally in WPS Writer, the file is likely valid and the issue may be with the Microsoft Word installation.

1
Launch WPS Office Writer

Open WPS Office on your computer and click the Writer component to start a blank document.

2
Open the affected DOCX file

Click Menu in the top-left corner, choose Open, browse to the location of the DOCX file, select it, and click Open.

3
Check the document

If the file opens, scroll through it and select text to confirm the content is readable; if WPS Writer also cannot open it, the file itself may be corrupted.

File opens in WPS Writer: The DOCX file is not corrupted. You can continue working in WPS Office or save a copy as a new DOCX file.
WPS Office solution

Open, Test, and Recover DOCX Files with WPS Office Writer

Use WPS Office Writer to directly open DOCX files that fail in Microsoft Word and recover previous versions through the WPS Backup Center without repairing Microsoft Office first.

  1. 1. Download WPS Office: Go to the official WPS Office website and click Download WPS Office Free to install the latest version.
  2. 2. Open the DOCX file: Launch WPS Office Writer, click Menu > Open, browse to the DOCX file, and open it to test whether the document is readable.
  3. 3. Recover if necessary: If the file does not open normally, open WPS Backup Center from the Home screen and restore a previous version of the document.
Opens and edits DOCX files without requiring a Microsoft Word installation repairCompatible with Microsoft Word DOCX format for smooth exchange and savingFree to download and use for home, school, and office documentsIncludes backup and recovery tools for damaged or unsaved Word documentsFamiliar ribbon interface makes migration from Microsoft Word easy
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

Why will my DOCX file open in WPS Office but not in Microsoft Word?

If the file opens normally in WPS Office Writer, the file is likely valid and the problem is with your Microsoft Word installation, permissions, or file associations. Open Word, use File > Open, or repair Microsoft Office from Apps and Features.

Can WPS Office repair a corrupted DOCX file?

WPS Office can often open DOCX files that Microsoft Word rejects, and you can recover earlier versions through WPS Backup Center. If the file is severely corrupted, restore it from a backup or use a dedicated recovery tool.

How do I know whether the file or Microsoft Word is corrupted?

Open the same DOCX file in WPS Office Writer or on another computer. If it opens there but not in Microsoft Word, the Word installation is likely the problem; if it fails everywhere, the document file is likely corrupted.

Does WPS Office save files in DOCX format?

Yes. WPS Office Writer can open, edit, and save documents in .docx format, so files remain compatible with Microsoft Word.

Is WPS Office free to use for opening and recovering DOCX files?

Yes. WPS Office is free to download and use for opening, editing, saving, and recovering DOCX files, with optional premium features available.