File Corruption & Recovery

How to Stop Excel from Creating Duplicate Files with 'Copy' in the Name

Rana GarciaRana Garcia Nov 11, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user experiences an issue where a duplicate workbook is automatically generated with '(Copy)' appended to the filename after closing and reopening the original file.

How to Stop Excel from Creating Duplicate Files with 'Copy' in the Name
Product
Microsoft Excel
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Closing and reopening a shared or locally saved Excel workbook.
Observed behavior
A second workbook appears in the same directory with the exact same name but with '(Copy)' added at the end of the filename.
Before you start

Make sure that all instances of Excel are completely closed in your Task Manager before attempting to repair files or change system settings.

Solution 1Recommended

Review and Adjust AutoRecover Settings

Improper AutoRecover settings can cause Excel to create unwanted copies. Adjusting these settings often resolves the duplication issue.

Excel's built-in AutoRecover feature is designed to prevent data loss, but aggressive saving intervals or unexpected application closures can cause it to generate a backup file labeled as a copy.

1
Open Excel Options

Launch Microsoft Excel, click on the 'File' menu in the top-left corner, and select 'Options' at the bottom of the menu.

2
Navigate to Save Settings

In the Excel Options dialog box, click on the 'Save' tab located in the left-hand panel.

3
Modify AutoRecover Preferences

Uncheck the box that says 'Keep the last AutoRecovered version if I close without saving'. You can also temporarily increase the time interval for 'Save AutoRecover information every X minutes' to see if the issue stops.

4
Apply and Restart

Click 'OK' to save your changes, then restart Excel and test whether the duplicate file is still being created.

Review and Adjust AutoRecover Settings
AutoSave vs. AutoRecover: Remember that AutoRecover is different from AutoSave. AutoRecover saves backup copies locally in case of a crash, while AutoSave actively syncs your live file to OneDrive or SharePoint.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Can deleting Excel temporary files stop the duplicate file issue?

Yes, lingering temporary files can sometimes confuse Excel's saving and overwriting process. You can navigate to your system's temp folder (%temp% in the Windows Run dialog) and clear it out. Always ensure Excel is completely closed before deleting these files to avoid application errors.

Why does the duplicate file only appear on my network drive?

Network drives can experience slight delays or locking mechanisms when multiple users or syncing clients access the file simultaneously. Excel creates the '(Copy)' file as a safeguard to ensure your latest changes aren't lost during these server-side conflicts.

Is it safe to delete the file marked as '(Copy)'?

Yes, as long as you have opened the original file and verified that all your recent edits and data are successfully saved in it. If the original is missing data, open the '(Copy)' file, save it under a new master name, and then you can safely delete the older files.

Does the AutoSave feature on OneDrive cause this duplicate behavior?

Occasionally, rapid AutoSave intervals combined with minor OneDrive syncing interruptions can cause a version conflict, resulting in a duplicate copy being created. Pausing OneDrive syncing temporarily while editing large files can help you identify if this is the root cause.