Open Word 2010 Documents in WPS Writer When Word 2019 Cannot Open Them
Question details
The user needs to open Word 2010 .doc and .docx files after moving them to a new computer, but Word 2019 reports a file-open error.

- Product
- WPS Office Writer / Microsoft Word 2019
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- A user moved older Word 2010 documents to a new computer and needs to access or edit them.
- Observed behavior
- Word 2019 displays an error that refers to permissions, memory, disk space, or the Text Recovery Converter when trying to open the documents.
Copy the affected .doc or .docx file to a local drive such as the desktop, then right-click the file in File Explorer and confirm it is not blocked. Close other Office applications before opening the file to avoid file-lock or memory conflicts.
Open and resave the Word 2010 file in WPS Writer
Use this when Word 2019 cannot open the file and you need a fast way to recover or convert it without changing the original content.
WPS Writer supports legacy .doc and .docx formats and can often open files that Word 2019 rejects because the file is blocked, marked as inherited from another computer, or has minor internal corruption.
Open WPS Office, click Menu > Open, browse to the moved Word 2010 document, and select it. If the document is not visible, set the file type filter to All Word Documents or All Files.
If WPS Writer detects an issue, choose Open or Repair when the file-open dialog asks how to open the document. WPS attempts to recover the readable content.
After the document opens, click Menu > Save As > Word Document (.docx), choose a local folder, and save a fresh copy. Then reopen the new copy in Word 2019 or WPS Writer.

Clear Windows file blocks and permission warnings before opening in Word 2019
Use this if the file was copied from another computer, email, or external drive and Windows has marked it as blocked.
Use Microsoft Word Open and Repair or Text Recovery Converter
Use this when you must stay in Microsoft Word 2019 and the file is corrupt or was created in an older Word version.
Open and Repair Word 2010 Documents with WPS Writer
WPS Writer opens legacy .doc and .docx files from Word 2010 and lets you resave them as clean Word documents, even when Word 2019 reports file-open errors.
- 1. Download and install WPS Office: Download WPS Office from the official WPS website, run the installer, and open WPS Writer.
- 2. Open the Word 2010 document: In WPS Writer, click Menu > Open, browse to the affected .doc or .docx file, and select it.
- 3. Let WPS Writer repair the file: If the file has minor corruption or an ownership flag, WPS Writer may show a repair prompt. Click Open or Repair to recover the readable content.
- 4. Save a new Word copy: Click Menu > Save As > Word Document (.docx), choose a local folder, and save the document under a new file name.
- 5. Reopen the new copy: Open the saved .docx in Word 2019 or WPS Writer to confirm the content is intact.

Frequently Asked Questions
Can WPS Writer open Word 2010 .doc files if Word 2019 cannot?
Yes. Open WPS Writer, click Menu > Open, select the Word 2010 .doc or .docx file, and then save it as a new Word document.
Why does Word 2019 say it experienced an error trying to open the file?
This error often comes from a Windows file block, permissions inherited from another computer, cloud-sync locks, or minor damage in the older Word file.
Does WPS Office preserve formatting when opening Word 2010 documents?
WPS Writer supports .doc and .docx files and preserves most formatting. If the file is severely corrupted, text recovery may keep the wording but not all layout elements.
Is WPS Office free for opening and saving Word documents?
Yes. WPS Office is free to download and use, and WPS Writer can open, edit, and save documents in Microsoft Word-compatible formats.
How do I unblock a Word 2010 file in Windows before opening it?
Right-click the file, choose Properties, go to the General tab, check Unblock if available, and click OK. Then open the file from a local drive.




