How to Enable or Unblock Macros in Word 2019 Securely
Question details
The user needs to unblock and safely enable macro access in Word 2019 without weakening overall document security.

- Product
- Microsoft Word 2019
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Attempting to run macros in Word 2019 but finding them blocked or disabled due to application security settings.
- Observed behavior
- Word 2019 prevents macros from running by default, requiring the user to configure Trust Center settings to restore access safely.
Before changing your macro settings, ensure that you only open macro-enabled documents from trusted sources, as malicious macros can pose significant security risks to your system.
Configure Macro Settings in the Trust Center
Adjusting the Trust Center settings allows you to enable macros selectively with notifications, balancing usability and security.
The most secure approach for using macros in Word 2019 is to configure the application to notify you when macros are present. This allows you to decide whether to enable them on a case-by-case basis without leaving your system entirely vulnerable.
Open Word 2019, click on the 'File' tab in the top-left corner of the ribbon, and select 'Options' at the bottom of the left-hand menu.
In the Word Options dialog box, click on 'Trust Center' in the left navigation pane, then click the 'Trust Center Settings' button on the right side.
In the Trust Center window, select 'Macro Settings' from the left-hand menu.
Select the radio button for 'Disable all macros with notification'. Alternatively, if your organization uses signed macros, you can select 'Disable all macros except digitally signed macros'.
Click 'OK' to close the Trust Center, then click 'OK' again to close Word Options. Restart Word 2019 for the changes to take full effect.

Unblock Macros for a Specific Downloaded File
If a specific macro-enabled file downloaded from the internet is blocked by Windows, you must unblock it directly within the file's properties.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why are my macros suddenly blocked in Word 2019?
Microsoft often blocks macros in files downloaded from the internet by default to protect your computer from malware. This security feature, known as Mark of the Web (MOTW), requires you to explicitly unblock the file in its Windows properties before the macros can run.
Where are my recorded macros stored in Word?
By default, user-recorded macros are stored in the Normal.dotm template file. Macros stored locally in this primary template are usually trusted and are not blocked by standard internet security settings.
Is it safe to use 'Enable all macros' in the Trust Center?
No, it is highly discouraged. Selecting 'Enable all macros' allows any macro-enabled document to run underlying code automatically without your permission, which can easily expose your device to viruses or ransomware. Only use this setting in a strictly controlled offline test environment.
What exactly does 'Disable all macros with notification' do?
This recommended setting prevents macros from running automatically when you open a document but displays a yellow security warning bar at the top of the window. This allows you to manually review and 'Enable Content' only if you are certain you trust the document's source.




