To add a header and footer in Word, open Insert → Header and Insert → Footer, choose a built-in style or blank area, enter your content, and close Header and Footer mode. Headers repeat at the top of each page; footers repeat at the bottom—ideal for titles, dates, logos, and page numbers.
Headers and Footers in Word: What They Do
A header is the area above the main body text, while a footer appears below it. Word keeps these areas separate from the document body, so the same content can repeat automatically across pages. Common uses include a report title, chapter name, author, company logo, file name, date, confidentiality label, and page number.
For a simple document, you can add a header and footer in a few clicks. Longer reports, theses, books, and proposals often need more control: no header on the cover page, mirrored content on odd and even pages, or different headers for different chapters. This guide covers the main workflow and explains when to use a focused tutorial for a more advanced task.
Key Takeaways
- Use Insert → Header or Insert → Footer to start with a built-in style or a blank area.
- Double-click the top or bottom margin to edit an existing header or footer quickly.
- Use Different First Page, Different Odd & Even Pages, or section breaks when content should not repeat everywhere.
- Page numbers and document properties are separate fields that can update automatically.
| Need | Best Word setting | Typical use |
|---|---|---|
| Same content on every page | Standard header/footer | Letters, reports, handouts |
| No header on cover page | Different First Page | Assignments, proposals, books |
| Facing-page layout | Different Odd & Even Pages | Books and printed manuals |
| Different chapter titles | Section breaks + unlink | Theses and long reports |
How to Add a Header and Footer in Word
How to add a header in Word
Use a built-in header when you want a ready-made layout, or choose a blank header when you want complete control over alignment and content.
Open the Header menu
Select Insert → Header.
Choose a layout
Pick a built-in design or select Blank.
Enter the content
Type a title, author, chapter name, or other repeating information.
Close the header
Select Close Header and Footer, press Esc, or double-click the body.
Word dims the document body while the header is active. The content may also look lighter on screen after you close it, but it prints and exports normally. To change the font, size, alignment, or color, select the header text and use the Home tab just as you would for body text.
How to add a footer in Word
The footer process follows the same pattern. Choose Insert → Footer, select a style, and enter the content at the bottom of the page. Footers commonly contain page numbers, copyright lines, document versions, contact information, or confidentiality notices.
- Select Insert → Footer.
- Choose a built-in style or select a blank footer.
- Type the footer text or insert a field such as a page number.
- Use the alignment controls or tab stops to place content on the left, center, or right.
- Select Close Header and Footer when finished.
How to edit an existing header or footer
Double-click near the top or bottom edge of any page. Word opens the Header & Footer tab and lets you edit text, fields, pictures, spacing, and page-specific settings. You can also select Insert → Header → Edit Header or Insert → Footer → Edit Footer.
Important
Deleting visible text does not necessarily remove the header or footer container. To remove the element completely, use Insert → Header → Remove Header or Insert → Footer → Remove Footer.
What Can You Put in a Word Header or Footer?
Add page numbers to the header or footer
Open the header or footer, select Page Number, and choose a position and style. If the number must start at a different value or use Roman numerals, choose Format Page Numbers. A long document may also require section breaks before numbering can restart.
For page-number placement, starting numbers, and section-specific numbering, follow the dedicated guide to add page numbers to a Word document.
Insert a document title or document property
Typing the title manually is fine when it will not change. For a reusable template, insert the Title property as a field. Open the header or footer and choose Document Info, or use Quick Parts → Field and select Title. When the document property changes, the field can update without retyping the header.
Use the detailed walkthrough to insert the Title document property in Word. When the title belongs specifically at the bottom of the page, see how to add the document title to a Word footer.
Add a date, author, file name, or company information
Open the header or footer and use Document Info or Quick Parts → Field to insert Author, FileName, Date, or another property. Choose an automatically updating date only when the document should always show the current date. For contracts and records, a fixed date is usually safer because it does not change each time the file opens.
Add a logo or image to a Word header
- Open a blank or existing header.
- Select Insert → Pictures and choose the logo file.
- Resize it from a corner handle to preserve the aspect ratio.
- Use picture wrapping and alignment carefully so the image does not cover body text.
- Check the result in Print Preview or export a test PDF.
Keep logos small and use a high-resolution source. If the header becomes too tall, reduce the image size or adjust the Header from Top setting instead of shrinking the document margins.
| Element | Manual or automatic? | Recommended location |
|---|---|---|
| Short document title | Either | Header |
| Page number | Automatic field | Header or footer |
| Author or company | Manual or property field | Header |
| Copyright or confidentiality | Manual | Footer |
| File name or revision date | Automatic field | Footer |
How to Use Different Headers and Footers in Word
Use a different header or footer on the first page
- Double-click the header or footer on the first page.
- On the Header & Footer tab, select Different First Page.
- Leave the first-page area blank to remove the header or enter unique cover-page content.
- Move to page 2 and confirm the regular header or footer remains in place.
This setting applies to the first page of the current section, not only the first page of the entire document. That makes it useful for chapter title pages as well as the cover page.
Create different odd and even page headers
For books and double-sided documents, open the header or footer and select Different Odd & Even Pages. Enter the odd-page content, then move to an even page and add the mirrored version. A common book layout places the chapter title on one side and the book title on the other, with page numbers toward the outer page edges.
Create different headers for sections or chapters
A page break only moves content to the next page; it does not create independent header and footer settings. Use a section break whenever a new chapter or document part needs different repeating content.
Insert a section break
Place the cursor where the new section begins and select Layout → Breaks → Next Page.
Open the new header
Double-click the header or footer on the first page of the new section.
Unlink it
Select Link to Previous to turn it off. Headers and footers must be unlinked separately.
Enter the new content
Replace the title, page-number format, logo, or other content for that section.
