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Permission & Access Issues

Can Read-Only Excel Users See SharePoint Changes in Real Time?

Khadija KhanKhadija Khan Oct 23, 2026 869 views

Question details

The user wants to know if participants with read-only access can view real-time updates in a shared Excel workbook hosted on SharePoint.

Can Read-Only Excel Users See SharePoint Changes in Real Time?
Product
Microsoft Excel / SharePoint
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Collaborating on an Excel workbook in SharePoint where some users have read-only access.
Observed behavior
Read-only users cannot enable AutoSave or reliably see live updates made by other users in real-time.
Before you start

Verify the current permission levels of the users accessing your shared SharePoint Excel workbook to understand their editing and viewing capabilities.

Solution 1Recommended

Understanding Excel Co-authoring Permissions

Clarify why read-only users cannot see real-time changes and what permissions are actually required.

Excel AutoSave and real-time co-authoring features are deeply integrated with the editing experience in SharePoint. These features rely on a continuous synchronization protocol between the client and the server.

Currently, users must have Edit permissions to participate in the live co-authoring session. Without Edit permissions, the real-time syncing mechanism remains disabled, preventing read-only viewers from seeing changes as they happen.

1
Check user permissions

Navigate to your SharePoint document library, select the Excel file, and click 'Manage Access' to verify if the user has View or Edit rights.

2
Understand the limitation

Acknowledge that 'View Only' or 'Read-Only' access prevents the live data connection required for real-time updates.

3
Provide feedback to Microsoft

Since there is currently no supported workaround, submit this requirement through the Microsoft Feedback Portal if it is critical for your workflow.

Understanding Excel Co-authoring Permissions
Official Microsoft Stance: Microsoft officially states that AutoSave and real-time co-authoring require Edit permissions. Read-only users cannot receive a live data feed of changes.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why doesn't AutoSave work for read-only Excel files?

AutoSave requires a continuous sync connection to the cloud, which is only established when a user has Edit permissions to write changes back to the server.

Can I manually refresh a read-only Excel file in SharePoint to see changes?

Yes, users with read-only access can manually reload the webpage or re-open the workbook to fetch the latest saved version, but this does not provide a live, real-time feed.

Does Excel Online support real-time viewing for read-only users?

No, the web version of Excel shares the same limitation. Real-time co-authoring indicators and live cell updates only appear for users actively editing the document.