How to Tag and Search OneDrive Files Using Custom Attributes
Question details
The user wants to add custom metadata attributes, such as technology, role, or location, to files in OneDrive for Business to enable advanced searching and exporting.

- Product
- OneDrive for Business
- Device & OS
- Windows
- Scenario
- Organizing, searching, and filtering files efficiently using custom tags or structural attributes.
- Observed behavior
- OneDrive for Business currently lacks native support for directly adding custom metadata attributes to individual files via its web interface.
Ensure that you have the OneDrive desktop sync client installed and configured on your Windows PC, as you will need to access your files through File Explorer to apply local tags.
Sync and Tag Files via Windows File Explorer
Since OneDrive web doesn't support custom tags natively, you can sync files locally and use Windows File Explorer's built-in tagging feature to search your documents.
By utilizing the OneDrive sync client, you can manage file properties directly within Windows. Tags added to standard Office files via File Explorer are saved within the file metadata.
Open the OneDrive desktop app and ensure the specific folders you want to tag are successfully synchronized to your local PC.
Open Windows File Explorer, navigate to your synced OneDrive folder, and right-click the file (e.g., a PDF, Word, or PowerPoint document) you want to tag. Select Properties from the context menu.
Click on the Details tab in the Properties window. Click the empty space next to the Tags field, type in your custom attributes, and click Apply, then OK.
To locate your files later, simply type the tag value into the search box located at the top-right corner of Windows File Explorer.

Use SharePoint Document Libraries for Advanced Metadata
If you require highly structured metadata (such as specific columns for Technology, Role, and Location) for team collaboration, migrating files to SharePoint is a robust alternative.
Enhance Your Document Organization with WPS Office
While managing file metadata and organizing folders, you need a reliable, lightweight office suite to open, edit, and save your documents seamlessly. WPS Office offers excellent compatibility with Microsoft formats and integrates flawlessly with local file systems.

Frequently Asked Questions
Can I add custom tags directly in the OneDrive web interface?
No, OneDrive for Business currently does not support adding custom metadata tags directly from the web browser. You must use workarounds like syncing to Windows File Explorer or migrating your files to SharePoint.
Will the tags I add in Windows File Explorer sync to other users?
Yes, if the file is a compatible format (like a Microsoft Word document or a PDF) and you add tags via File Explorer Properties, the metadata is saved within the file itself. When OneDrive syncs the file, the embedded tags will be available to others who download or sync it.
Why is the 'Tags' field grayed out for some of my files?
Windows File Explorer relies on file handlers to read and write metadata. If a specific file type (such as .txt or certain system files) lacks the appropriate handler, the 'Tags' field in the Details tab will be uneditable. You can only tag supported file formats.




