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Formula Errors

How to Copy UPPER Formula Results Without #REF! Error in Excel

Maira MehtabMaira Mehtab Oct 10, 2026 870 views

Question details

The user wants to copy capitalized text generated by the UPPER formula to another workbook without triggering a #REF! error.

Product
Excel
Device & OS
not provided
Scenario
Transferring or copying text that has been converted to uppercase using formulas into a different spreadsheet or workbook.
Observed behavior
A standard copy and paste transfers the formulas instead of the text, referencing missing cells in the destination workbook and resulting in a #REF! error.
Before you start

Ensure both your source workbook containing the UPPER formulas and your destination workbook are open before attempting to copy the data.

Solution 1Recommended

Use the Paste Special Values Keyboard Shortcut

The fastest way to copy formula results as plain text is by using the Paste Special Values shortcut dialog.

This method works across all versions of Excel and ensures only the final capitalized text is transferred, leaving the problematic formula behind.

1
Copy the formula cells

Select the cells containing your =UPPER formulas and press Ctrl+C to copy them.

2
Open Paste Special

Navigate to the destination workbook or sheet, select the first target cell, and press Ctrl+Alt+V to open the Paste Special dialog.

3
Choose Values

Select the 'Values' option from the list and click OK to paste the plain text.

Use the Paste Special Values Keyboard Shortcut
Shortcut Alternative: If you are using a recent version of Microsoft 365, you can instantly paste as values by pressing Ctrl+Shift+V.
Easy Excel Alternative

Manage Formulas Easily with WPS Office

WPS Spreadsheet provides a highly compatible and intuitive interface for managing formulas and pasting values without errors. Easily convert UPPER formula results to plain text in seconds with built-in quick actions.

  1. 1. Copy the formula results: Select the cells containing the UPPER formula in your WPS Spreadsheet, right-click, and choose 'Copy'.
  2. 2. Select the target location: Navigate to the destination sheet or workbook and right-click the starting cell.
  3. 3. Paste as plain values: From the right-click menu, select 'Paste as Values' (the clipboard icon with 123) to safely drop the uppercase text without any #REF! errors.
100% compatibility with Microsoft Excel formulas, functions, and formatsIntuitive right-click Paste Special options to easily strip out unwanted formulasFree, lightweight, and fast spreadsheet application for Windows, Mac, and Linux
microsoft office alternative - wps office

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do I get a #REF! error when copying formulas to a new workbook?

The #REF! error occurs because a standard copy-paste transfers the underlying formula, not the visible text. The formula then tries to reference cells that do not exist or are out of bounds in the new workbook. Pasting as values prevents this by removing the formula entirely.

Does pasting as values remove the uppercase formatting?

No, pasting as values keeps the capitalized text exactly as it appeared in the source cells. It only removes the underlying =UPPER() formula, leaving the static text behind.

Can I convert the UPPER formula to values in the same column?

Yes. You can select the column containing your UPPER formulas, press Ctrl+C to copy, and then immediately paste it as values directly over the exact same cells to permanently replace the formulas with static uppercase text.