How to Use a Teams Excel File in an Excel Power Pivot Data Model
Question details
Users need to connect an Excel workbook hosted on Microsoft Teams or SharePoint directly into a Power Pivot Data Model without relying on local folder synchronization.

- Product
- Microsoft Excel
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Collaborating on shared Excel data stored in a Teams or SharePoint environment and attempting to analyze that shared data using the Excel Power Pivot Data Model.
- Observed behavior
- Power Pivot throws an invalid path error when attempting to connect directly to the web URL of the Teams or SharePoint file. Relying on synced local paths fails because local synchronization is either disabled by IT or creates mismatched file paths across different users.
Ensure you have the exact SharePoint or Microsoft Teams web URL for your source Excel file, and verify that you have the appropriate organizational account permissions to view the file online.
Use Power Query to Connect to the Web File and Load to Data Model
By using Power Query as an intermediary, you can successfully bypass Power Pivot's inability to read web paths, allowing seamless collaboration across your organization.
Power Pivot is inherently designed to read from local directories or mapped network drives. It struggles with direct SharePoint or Teams URLs. Power Query, however, is built to natively handle web-based data sources.
By retrieving the data through Power Query first, you can load the resulting connection directly into your Power Pivot Data Model. This eliminates the need for identical local folder paths and bypasses restrictions on local OneDrive synchronization.
Open the source Excel file from Teams or SharePoint in the desktop Excel application. Go to File > Info, click on 'Copy Path', and paste it into a text editor. Delete the '?web=1' parameter at the very end of the URL.
In your destination workbook, navigate to the Data tab on the ribbon. Click on 'Get Data', select 'From Other Sources', and then click 'From Web'.
Paste the modified URL into the URL field and click OK. If prompted for credentials, select 'Organizational account' on the left side of the window, sign in with your Microsoft 365 account, and click Connect.
In the Navigator window, select the tables or sheets you want to import. Instead of clicking Load, click the dropdown arrow next to Load and select 'Load To...'. In the Import Data dialog box, select 'Only Create Connection' and check the box that says 'Add this data to the Data Model'. Click OK.

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Frequently Asked Questions
Why does Power Pivot say my Teams file path is invalid?
Power Pivot is structurally designed to connect to local file paths or network drives. When you provide a SharePoint or Microsoft Teams URL directly, the engine cannot resolve the web address, resulting in an 'invalid path' error.
Can I use OneDrive desktop sync instead of Power Query?
Yes, if your IT department permits local synchronization, you can sync the SharePoint library to your local PC. However, every user who needs to refresh the Data Model must have the exact same local folder path setup, which is difficult to manage and often breaks across different computers.
How do I authenticate when using Get Data from Web for a Teams file?
When prompted for credentials after pasting the SharePoint or Teams URL into Power Query, select 'Organizational account' from the options on the left sidebar, click 'Sign in', and enter your organizational Microsoft credentials before clicking Connect.




