Fix Word Documents Opening in Word 2010 After PC Restart
Question details
Users find that their document files are opening in an older version of Microsoft Office instead of their current installation.

- Product
- Microsoft Word
- Device & OS
- Windows
- Scenario
- Opening DOC or DOCX files from the file explorer or desktop after restarting the computer.
- Observed behavior
- Documents launch in Word 2010 instead of the newer installed version of Microsoft Word, even though the file formats remain unchanged.
Verify that your newer version of Microsoft Office is still installed on your PC by checking your list of installed programs in the Windows Settings or Control Panel.
Set the Newer Word Version as the Default Application
Manually update Windows file associations so that DOC and DOCX files automatically open with your most recent Word installation.
When multiple versions of Office are installed on the same computer, Windows updates or restarts can sometimes confuse the file associations. Re-assigning the default app will permanently point your files to the newer software.
Press the Windows key + I on your keyboard to launch Windows Settings, then click on 'Apps' from the main menu.
Select 'Default apps' from the left-hand navigation pane, scroll down, and click on the 'Choose default apps by file type' link at the bottom.
Scroll down the alphabetical list to find the .doc and .docx file extensions. Click on the current default program icon next to them (which likely shows Word 2010).
From the pop-up list, select your newer version of Microsoft Word to assign it as the new default program for these document types.

Run an Online Repair for the Current Office Installation
Use the built-in Microsoft Office repair tool to automatically restore missing or corrupted file associations.
Switch to WPS Office for a Streamlined Document Experience
If managing multiple Microsoft Office versions and dealing with broken file associations is causing frustration, consider switching to WPS Office. It provides a lightweight, highly compatible, and free alternative that opens all your DOC and DOCX files flawlessly without software conflicts.
- 1. Download the Installer: Visit the official WPS website to download the free WPS Office installer.
- 2. Install the Suite: Run the setup file and follow the quick on-screen instructions to install the software on your PC.
- 3. Set as Default Application: During the setup process, ensure you check the box to set WPS Office as the default application for your document files.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why did my computer randomly change my default Word version to 2010?
Windows updates, installing new software, or unexpected system reboots can sometimes reset file associations. If both Office 2010 and a newer version are installed on the same PC, they often compete for default status in the Windows registry.
Can I have both Word 2010 and a newer version installed at the same time?
Yes, but it is highly discouraged. Running multiple versions of Office on the same machine frequently leads to file association conflicts and licensing errors. It is best to uninstall the older version.
Will uninstalling Word 2010 delete my personal documents?
No. Uninstalling Microsoft Office 2010 only removes the application itself from your system. Your DOC and DOCX files are saved safely on your hard drive and will remain completely intact.
What should I do if 'Default Apps' doesn't show my newer Word version?
If your newer Word version is missing from the Default Apps selection list, perform an 'Online Repair' from the Windows Control Panel to forcefully restore its registry keys and file association capabilities.




