Fix Garbled Russian Text When Converting PDF to Word
Question details
The user is attempting to convert a PDF document containing Russian text to a Microsoft Word format, but the resulting document displays garbled, unreadable characters.

- Product
- PDF to Word Converter
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Converting a Russian-language PDF into an editable Word document while maintaining readable characters and proper language formatting.
- Observed behavior
- The converted Word document yields garbled text instead of standard Cyrillic characters. Adjusting language settings directly within the word processor does not resolve the issue.
Determine whether your source PDF contains selectable text or if it is a scanned image, as scanned documents will strictly require Optical Character Recognition (OCR) to convert text properly.
Use OCR with the Correct Russian Language Setting
If your PDF is a scanned image, a standard conversion will fail to recognize characters. You must use OCR functionality explicitly configured for the Russian language.
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) scans the image of text and translates it into machine-encoded text. If the software assumes the text is in English, Cyrillic characters will be incorrectly mapped, resulting in a garbled output.
Launch Adobe Acrobat or your preferred PDF-to-Word conversion software.
Navigate to 'Export PDF' or the conversion tool menu, and select 'Microsoft Word' as your desired output format.
Click on the gear or 'Settings' icon next to the Word document format option. Check the box to enable OCR or 'Recognize Text'.
Under the OCR language settings dropdown, select 'Russian'. Save the settings.
Click 'Export' or 'Convert' to generate your Word document with the correct character recognition.

Resolve Font Embedding Issues via 'Print to PDF'
If the PDF contains selectable text but still converts poorly, the original fonts might be missing, embedded improperly, or damaged.
Convert Russian PDFs to Word Accurately with WPS Office
WPS Office provides a highly accurate, built-in PDF to Word conversion tool featuring advanced OCR technology. It seamlessly identifies and converts foreign languages, including Russian, into clean, editable Microsoft Word formats without garbled text.
- 1. Open WPS Office: Launch WPS Office and navigate to the 'PDF' tab on the home screen.
- 2. Select PDF to Word: Click on 'PDF to Word' from the top toolbar to open the conversion utility.
- 3. Add your document: Drag and drop your Russian PDF file into the conversion window.
- 4. Configure conversion settings: If the document is scanned, ensure the OCR option is selected and configured for Russian text recognition.
- 5. Start conversion: Click 'Start'. WPS will process the document and instantly open the converted, editable Word file.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does my PDF text turn into random symbols when converted?
This typically occurs when a PDF uses custom or subsetted fonts that lack proper Unicode mapping. When the conversion software attempts to extract the text, it fails to identify the correct characters, resulting in a string of meaningless symbols or garbled text.
How can I tell if my PDF is a scanned image or text-based?
Open the PDF and try to highlight text using your cursor. If you can select individual words and copy them, it is a text-based PDF. If your cursor only selects the entire page as a single block, the document is a scanned image.
Do I need special software to convert Russian PDFs?
If your PDF is text-based and has standard font encoding, most converters will work. However, if the document is a scanned image, you will need a PDF conversion tool equipped with Optical Character Recognition (OCR) that explicitly supports the Russian language.
Can I fix garbled text in Word by just changing the font to Cyrillic?
Usually, no. If the text was converted into garbled symbols due to an encoding error during the PDF extraction, simply changing the font in Word will only change the appearance of those incorrect symbols, not translate them back into readable Russian.




