How to Fix Gibberish Text When Converting PDF to Word
Question details
Users experience garbled or gibberish text when converting PDF files into Microsoft Word documents.

- Product
- PDF Converter / Microsoft Word
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Converting an existing PDF document into an editable Microsoft Word format.
- Observed behavior
- Instead of readable text, the converted Word document displays strange symbols, incorrect characters, or complete gibberish.
Before attempting to reconvert the document, try selecting a paragraph of text in the original PDF, copying it, and pasting it into a plain text editor like Notepad. If the pasted text is also gibberish, the PDF has an underlying font encoding problem.
Re-export the PDF and Verify Text Encoding
Use this method to ensure the text within the PDF is properly selectable and that the required fonts are properly embedded before converting.
Gibberish text usually occurs when the original PDF was created with non-standard fonts, custom character encoding, or missing embedded fonts. Re-exporting the file through a dedicated PDF application can sometimes force the correct encoding.
Launch your primary PDF reader or editor (such as Adobe Acrobat or WPS Office) and open the problematic PDF file.
Use your cursor to highlight a section of the text. Right-click and select 'Copy', then try pasting it into another application. If it pastes normally, the text is correctly encoded.
Navigate to 'File' > 'Export To' > 'Microsoft Word' (or the equivalent conversion option in your software). Ensure any advanced settings for 'Retain Page Layout' or 'Include Embedded Fonts' are checked.
Open the newly created Word document to verify if the text is now readable and accurately formatted.

Flatten the PDF using 'Print to PDF'
This workaround helps reset problematic encoding layers by creating a fresh, flattened PDF file.
Contact Technical Support for File Analysis
If software troubleshooting fails, the PDF's internal file structure may need to be examined by professionals.
Convert PDF to Word Accurately with WPS Office
WPS Office features an advanced, built-in PDF to Word conversion tool that handles complex encodings, missing embedded fonts, and OCR for image-based documents, ensuring your converted files retain perfectly accurate text without any gibberish.
- 1. Open WPS Office: Launch the WPS Office application on your computer and navigate to the 'PDF' tab.
- 2. Load your PDF: Open the problematic PDF file within the WPS PDF viewer.
- 3. Select PDF to Word: Click on the 'PDF to Word' option located in the top toolbar or the tools menu.
- 4. Configure OCR and Convert: Choose your desired output location. If the document has severe encoding issues, check the 'OCR' option to force visual text recognition, then click 'Convert'.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does my converted Word document contain strange symbols instead of letters?
This happens when the original PDF was created with custom character encoding or non-standard fonts that fail to map correctly to standard Word fonts. The software misinterprets the data, outputting random symbols or gibberish.
Can OCR (Optical Character Recognition) fix the gibberish text issue?
Yes. If the gibberish is caused by unreadable underlying code, using a PDF converter with an OCR feature forces the software to read the visual shape of the letters rather than the corrupted encoding, resulting in accurate text.
How can I tell if a PDF has font encoding problems before converting?
Try selecting a paragraph of text in the PDF, copying it, and pasting it into a plain text editor like Notepad. If the pasted text appears as gibberish, the PDF inherently has an encoding problem.
Will installing missing fonts fix the conversion error?
Sometimes. If the conversion tool is substituting an embedded font with a mismatched system font, installing the exact font used in the original PDF onto your computer can resolve formatting and character errors.




