How to Fix Garbled Text When Converting PDF to Word or Excel
Question details
User experiences garbled text, formatting errors, or incorrect numbers when converting a PDF file into a Word document or Excel spreadsheet.

- Product
- PDF Converter
- Device & OS
- not provided
- Scenario
- Converting PDF documents to editable Microsoft Word or Excel formats to extract text or data.
- Observed behavior
- The resulting Word or Excel file displays garbled text, broken characters, or incorrect numbers instead of matching the clear content seen in the original PDF.
Check if your original PDF contains standard selectable text by trying to highlight a paragraph with your cursor. This will help determine if you need to enable or disable Optical Character Recognition (OCR) during the conversion.
Disable OCR for Selectable Text PDFs
Turn off OCR during conversion if the original PDF was created digitally and already contains searchable text.
Garbled text during conversion often occurs because the software tries to unnecessarily apply OCR to a document that already has digital text layers. This can introduce structural errors and misread characters.
By disabling OCR, the converter will rely entirely on the embedded text data, resulting in a cleaner and more accurate Word or Excel file.
Launch your PDF conversion tool and navigate to the PDF to Word or PDF to Excel feature.
Look for the conversion settings, usually represented by a gear icon, an 'Options' menu, or an 'Advanced Settings' panel.
Find the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) setting and toggle it off or select 'Disable'.
Proceed with the conversion and open the output Word or Excel file to verify that the text and numbers are accurate.

Enable and Optimize OCR for Scanned Documents
If your PDF is an image-based scanned document, you must use OCR to extract text properly.
Easily Convert PDFs to Word and Excel without Garbled Text
WPS Office offers a built-in, highly accurate PDF converter that intelligently handles both digital and scanned PDFs. With its advanced OCR technology and layout preservation, you can extract text and data into Word or Excel seamlessly.
- 1. Launch WPS PDF: Open WPS Office and click on the 'PDF' tab to access the built-in PDF tools.
- 2. Select conversion tool: Click on 'PDF to Word' or 'PDF to Excel' from the top toolbar, depending on your needs.
- 3. Add your file and adjust settings: Add your PDF file to the conversion window. If it is a scanned document, ensure you select the appropriate OCR language settings from the menu.
- 4. Start conversion: Click 'Start' to convert your PDF into a perfectly formatted, editable Microsoft Office compatible document.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why does my PDF look fine on screen but convert poorly into Word or Excel?
A PDF might display clearly on your screen but lack the underlying structural data and standard font encoding required for accurate conversion. If the original software that created the PDF didn't embed fonts or structure tags properly, the converter struggles to recreate the layout and text accurately.
What is OCR and when should I use it during PDF conversion?
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a technology that identifies and extracts text from images. You should enable it only when converting scanned PDFs or image-based documents. If your PDF already has selectable, highlightable text, turn OCR off to prevent the software from introducing unnecessary conversion errors.
Can I automatically fix garbled text in a Word file that has already been converted?
Once a file is converted and saved with garbled text, fixing it usually requires manual typing and editing. It is much faster and more efficient to adjust your conversion settings (such as toggling OCR or setting the correct recognition language) and reconvert the original PDF file.




